Frédéric Bastiat, A Comparative Edition of the State (1848-1849)

Source
Author: Frédéric Bastiat (1801-1850)
A Comparative Edition of Frédéric Bastiat's essay on "The State" (1848-49). Translated, edited, and with an Introduction by David M. Hart (The Pittwater Free Press, 2025).
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Editor’s Note
This is a translation of the various versions of Bastiat's essay "L'État" which appeared between 1848-49. It contains the three versions in both French and English with an introduction and notes. The longest and definitive version was the one which appeared as a pamphlet in 1849: L’État. Maudit Argent. Par M. Frédéric Bastiat, Représentant du Peuple. Membre Correspondant de L'institut, et du Conseil Général des Landes. (Paris: Guillaumin et Ce, 1849). See the original French version in facs. PDF and [HTML].