{"id":202403,"date":"2026-03-14T12:28:31","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T12:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/recent-additions\/additions-in-2025-lan-vi-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T21:35:22","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T11:35:22","slug":"additions-in-2024","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/additions-in-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Additions in 2024 (L&#8217;an V)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"sch-wrap sch-wrap--wide\">\n<div class=\"scholarium-wide table-scroll\">\n\n<div type=\"section\">\n  <h2 id=\"additions2024\">ADDITIONS IN 2024 \/ L&#8217;AN V<\/h2>\n  <p align=\"center\"><a href=\"#january2024\">Jan<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#february2024\">Feb<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#march2024\">Mar<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#april2024\">Apr<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#may2024\">May<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#june2024\">Jun<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#july2024\">Jul<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#august2024\">Aug<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#september2024\">Sept<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#october2024\">Oct<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#november2024\">Nov<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"#december2024\">Dec<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n  \n  <div type=\"section\">\n\n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"december2024\">DECEMBER 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/>\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1933-Grundprobleme\/Mises_Grundproblem1933b_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"358\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/AestheticPapers1849-Resistance_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"338\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>A revised version of my &quot;An Introduction to the Theory and History of the Classical Liberal Tradition&quot; <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>another text by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises (1881-1973)<\/a> who was a very important member of the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Index-Pages\/SchoolOfThought-AustrianEconomics.html\">Austrian School of economics<\/a>: <em>Grundprobleme der National\u00f6konomie. Untersuchungen \u00fcber Verfahren, Aufgaben und Inhalt der Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftslehre<\/em> (1933) whcih can be transalated as &quot;The Fundamental Problems of Political Economy: Investigations into the Method, Task, and Content of Economic and Social Doctrine&quot;. In <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1933-Grundprobleme\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1933-Mises_Grundprobleme\/Mises_Grundprobleme1933-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1933-Mises_Grundprobleme\/Mises_Grundprobleme1933-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1933-Mises_Grundprobleme\/Mises_Grundprobleme1933-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>One of the most subversive political essays ever written was by the American individualist <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/index.html\">Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)<\/a>, &quot;Resistance to Civil Government&quot; (1847, 1849) in which he expressed his opposition to paying taxes to an unjust government which protected slavery and was waging a war against Mexico in order to expand the slave owning territory of the United States. He originally gave it as a lecture in 1847  called \u201cThe Rights and Duties of the Individual in Relation to Government,\u201d and then it was published two years later as an essay with the title \u201cResistance to Civil Government\u201d (1849), and finally as \u201cCivil Disobedience\u201d (1866) which is the title which we know it by today. The collection of essays from 1849 was <em>\u00c6sthetic Papers<\/em> edited by Elizabeth P. Peabody. It also includes Ralph Waldo Emerson&#8217;s essay &quot;War&quot;. See,\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>Henry David Thoreau, &quot;Resistance to Civil Government&quot; (1847, 1849) as a separate piece in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/Thoreau_Resistance-to-Civil-Government.pdf\">facs PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/Thoreau_Resistance-to-Civil-Government.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1849-Thoreau_Resistance\/Thoreau_Resistance1847-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1849-Thoreau_Resistance\/Thoreau_Resistance1847-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1849-Thoreau_Resistance\/Thoreau_Resistance1847-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>the entire collection of <em>\u00c6sthetic Papers<\/em> (1849) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/AestheticPapers1849.pdf\">facs PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/index.html\">Gustave de Beaumont (1802-1866)<\/a> wrote a two volume work on the economic and political problems of Ireland in 1839. It was a detailed analysis of the power wielded by the English aristocracy and how it affected the well-being  and liberty of the Irish people. It was quickly translated into English (1839) and then extensively revised and expanded in the 7th edition of 1863 (which we have in French):\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>Gustave de Beaumont, <em>Ireland: Social, Political, and Religious<\/em> (1839). 2 vols. in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/Beaumont_1839Ireland_v1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/Beaumont_1839Ireland_v2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/index.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-vol2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1839-Beaumont_Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland1839-2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                      <li>Gustave de Beaumont, <em>L\u2019Irlande Sociale, Politique, et Religieuse. Septi\u00e8me \u00c9dition<\/em> (1863). 2 vols. in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/index.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-vol2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Beaumont_Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1863-2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1839-Ireland\/Beaumont_Ireland2_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"291\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1863-Irlande\/Beaumont_Irlande1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"335\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/1849-AestheticPapers\/AestheticPapers1849_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"339\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/>\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/Beaumont200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"265\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/index.html\">Gustave de Beaumont <br \/>\n                    (1802-1866)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/Thoreau200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"290\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Thoreau\/index.html\">Henry David Thoreau <br \/>\n                    (1817-1862)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Thoreau\/Thoreau_Reistance-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mises\/Mises_Grundprobleme_coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Beaumont\/Beaumont_Ireland1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Beaumont\/Beaumont_Irlande1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"november2024\">NOVEMBER 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/1946-NationalismCulture\/Rocker-NationalismAndCulture1946_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/Buckle_Civilization1-1878_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"314\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/1872-EnglishConstitution\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"305\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>&quot;An Introduction to the Theory and History of the Classical Liberal Tradition&quot; <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>new: I have created a <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/CatoStuff\/GHS.html\">bibliography of the essays<\/a> and books written by George H. Smith (1949-2022) for the Cato Institute&#8217;s &quot;Liberty dot org&quot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.libertarianism.org\">website<\/a> (over 300 essays grouped into about 80 &quot;series&quot;). I got to know George in the 1990s when we both lectured at the Institute for Humane Studies&#8217; Summer Seminars. George was one of the most knowledgeable people I have ever met on the history of the classical liberal \/ libertarian tradition. His essays are very much worth reading. Rereading some of them inspired me to edit and put online Henry Buckle&#8217;s <em>History of Civilization in England<\/em> (1878) and Rudolf Rocker&#8217;s <em>Nationalism and Culture<\/em> (1937, 1946) and the original German language version <em>Die Entscheidung des Abendlandes<\/em> (The Decision of the West) (1949).<\/li>\n                  <li>new: Rudolf Rocker, <em>Nationalism and Culture<\/em> (1937, 1946) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/1946-NationalismCulture\/Rocker-NationalismAndCulture1946.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> [very large file 238MB] and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/1946-NationalismCulture\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1946-Rocker_Nationalism\/Rocker_Nationalism1946-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1946-Rocker_Nationalism\/Rocker_Nationalism1946-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1946-Rocker_Nationalism\/Rocker_Nationalism1946-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: Rudolf Rocker, <em>Die Entscheidung des Abendlandes<\/em>. (Nationalismus und Kultur) (1949) in fac. PDF (not available) and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/1949-NationalismusKultur\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> ; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1949-Rocker_Entscheidung\/Rocker_Entscheidung1949-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1949-Rocker_Entscheidung\/Rocker_Entscheidung1949-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1949-Rocker_Entscheidung\/Rocker_Entscheidung1949-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: the never finished 1,000 page &quot;History of Civilization in England&quot; by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/index.html\">Henry Thomas Buckle (1821-1862)<\/a> which first appeared in 1857 and went through many editons. We have the 3 volume 1878 edition in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/Buckle_Civilization1-1878.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/Buckle_Civilization2-1878.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/Buckle_Civilization3-1878.pdf\">vol3<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/index3.html\">vol3<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1878-Civilization\/index.html\">3-vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol3-ebook.html\">vol3<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-3volsin1-ebook.html\">3-vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol3-ebook.pdf\">vol3<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-3volsin1-ebook.pdf\">3-vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-vol3-ebook.epub\">vol3<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1878-Buckle_Civilzation\/Buckle_Civilization1878-3volsin1-ebook.epub\">3-vols-in-1]<\/a>\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>see the 2 volume first edition of 1857 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1857-Civilization \/Buckle_Civilization1-1857.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>] and 1861 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1857-Civilization \/Buckle_Civilization2-1861.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                      <li>and also the heavily annotated edition by J.M. Robertson, <em>Introduction to the History of Civilization in England<\/em> (1904) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1904-Civilization \/Buckle_IntroductionCivilization1904.pdf\">facs PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: a liberal defense of constitutional monarchy by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/index.html\">Walter Bagehot (1826\u20131877)<\/a>: <em>The English Constitution<\/em> (2nd ed. 1872) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/1872-EnglishConstitution\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/1872-EnglishConstitution\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1872-Bagehot_EnglishConstitution\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1872-Bagehot_EnglishConstitution\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1872-Bagehot_EnglishConstitution\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: two works by the French abolitioinist Victor Sch\u0153lcher (1804-1893):\n                    <ul>\n                      <li><em>Abolition de l&#8217;esclavage<\/em> (1840) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1840-AbolitionEsclavage\/Schoelcher_AbolitionEsclavage1840.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1840-AbolitionEsclavage\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Schoelcher_Abolition\/Schoelcher_Abolition1840-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Schoelcher_Abolition\/Schoelcher_Abolition1840-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Schoelcher_Abolition\/Schoelcher_Abolition1840-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><em>Des colonies fran\u00e7aises. Abolition imm\u00e9diate de l&#8217;esclavage<\/em> (1842) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1842-ColoniesFrancaises\/Schoelcher_ColoniesFrancasis1842.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1842-ColoniesFrancaises\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1842-Schoelcher_Colonies\/Schoelcher_Colonies1842-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1842-Schoelcher_Colonies\/Schoelcher_Colonies1842-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1842-Schoelcher_Colonies\/Schoelcher_Colonies1842-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: another anti-slavery work by Thomas Clarkson (1760-1846): <em>An Essay on the Slavery and Commerce of the Human Species<\/em> (1786) in facs. PDF and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1786-EssaySlavery\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1786-Clarkson_EssaySlavery\/Clarkson_EssaySlavery1786-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1786-Clarkson_EssaySlavery\/Clarkson_EssaySlavery1786-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1786-Clarkson_EssaySlavery\/Clarkson_EssaySlavery1786-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: an analysis of the plundering and politically powerful &quot;slave power&quot; which dominated American politics in the first half of the 19th century, by the Irish classsical economist <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/index.html\">John Elliott Cairnes (1823-1875)<\/a>: <em>The Slave Power: Its Character, Career, and Probable Design<\/em>s (1863) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/1863-SlavePower\/Cainres_SlavePower1863.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/1863-SlavePower\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Cairnes_SlavePower\/Cairnes_SlavePower1863-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Cairnes_SlavePower\/Cairnes_SlavePower1863-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1863-Cairnes_SlavePower\/Cairnes_SlavePower1863-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: an anthology of texts in the style of Leonard Read&#8217;s famous essay &quot;I, Pencil&quot; (1958): &quot;&#8217;I, Pencil&#8217;: An Intellectual History (1644-1958)&quot; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anthologies\/I-Pencil\/index.html\">HTML<\/a>] with texts by\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>an anonymous pamphleteer during the English Civil War\/Revolution &quot;I, Mill Horse&quot; (1644)<\/li>\n                      <li>Bernard Mandeville, &quot;I, Beehive&quot; (1714)<\/li>\n                      <li>Adam Smith, &quot;I, Pin-Maker&quot; (1776)<\/li>\n                      <li>Jean-Baptiste Say, &quot;I, Playing Card Maker&quot; (1828)<\/li>\n                      <li>William Fox, \u201cI, Foreigner\u201d (1844)<\/li>\n                      <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, \u201cI, Carpenter\u201d (1848)<\/li>\n                      <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, &quot;I, Broken Window&quot; (1850)<\/li>\n                      <li>Leonard Read, \u201cI, Pencil\u201d (1958)<\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: &quot;A Classical Liberal approach to understanding \u2018Class\u2019 and \u2018Class Conflict\u2019 in Australia&quot; (July, 2023) &#8211; a paper prepared for but not given at Friedman 2023 Conference, Sydney, 7-9 July 2023. [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Class-Australia\/index.html\">HTML<\/a>] and slide show [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Class-Australia\/CLCA-Talk-July2023.pdf\">PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <li>new: last month it was the Monarchomachs. This month the Physiocrats beginning with Paul Pierre Lemercier de la Rivi\u00e8re (1719-1801): <em>L\u2019ordre naturel et essentiel des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s politiques<\/em>, 2 vols. (1767) in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/index.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1767-Riviere_OrdreNature\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>].\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>we have had online for some the 2 vol. collection edited by Eug\u00e8ne Daire in 1846 for Guillaumin; facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Physiocrats\/Daire_Physiocrates1846-vol1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Physiocrats\/Daire_Physiocrates1846-vol2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>]<\/li>\n                      <li>Quesnay&#8217;s <em>Physiocratie, ou Constitution naturelle du gouvernement<\/em> (1768-1769) is in preparation.<\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <td colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/1863-SlavePower\/Cainres_SlavePower1863_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"357\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1842-ColoniesFrancaises\/Schoelcher_ColoniesFrancasis1842_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"349\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/1840-AbolitionEsclavage\/Schoelcher_AbolitionEsclavage1840_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"320\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Riviere\/1767-OrdreNaturel\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"345\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1857-Civilization \/Buckle_Civilization1-1857_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"332\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/1904-Civilization \/Buckle_IntroductionCivilization1904_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"327\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1786-EssaySlavery\/Clarkson_EssaySlavery1786-colour_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"337\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/John_Elliott_Cairnes200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"235\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cairnes\/index.html\">John Elliott Cairnes <br \/>\n                    (1823-1875)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/Victor_Sch\u0153lcher_par_Henri_Decaisne1832-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"267\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Schoelcher\/index.html\">Victor Sch\u0153lcher (1804-1893)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/Walter_Bagehot_200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"248\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bagehot\/index.html\">Walter Bagehot (1826\u20131877)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/Buckle200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"286\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Buckle\/index.html\">Henry Thomas Buckle <br \/>\n                    (1821-1862)<\/a>\n                  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/Rudolf_Rocker200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"267\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rocker\/index.html\">Rudolf Rocker (1873-1958)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Bagehot\/Bagehot_EnglishConstitution1872_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Cairnes\/Cairnes_SlavePower1863-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Riviere\/Riviere_OrdreNaturel1767-vol1-coverpage_200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Schoelcher\/Schoelcher_Abolition-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Schoelcher\/Schoelcher_Colonies-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Clarkson\/Clarkson_EssaySlavery-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Rocker\/Rocker_Nationalism-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Rocker\/Rocker_Entscheidung-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Buckle\/Buckle_Civilization1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"october2024\">OCTOBER 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Ponet\/ShortTreatise\/1556-edition\/Poent_ShorteTreatise1556_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"325\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1644-LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1644_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"272\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Goodman\/1588-SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"314\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/Portrait_of_Michel_de_Montaigne200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"273\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>[to come] <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>new: a list of  &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/index.html\">Papers and Other Things<\/a>&quot; which I have written over the years, in a sortable table format.<\/li>\n                  <li>new: 42 years ago I wrote a series of articles for the Institute for Humane Studies for whom I worked while studying at Stanford for my Masters in history. These are now online in HTML as well as facs. PDF\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>&quot;The Basic Tenets of Real Liberalism&quot; (with Walter E. Grinder), viz. Individuality and Privacy; Tolerance and Moral Autonomy; Social Harmony, Free Trade and Peace; Interventionism, Social Conflict and War. &#8211; in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/BasicTenets\/HSR-essay.html\">HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/IHS\/HSR-1982-86.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>&quot;An Outline of the History of Libertarian Thought&quot; &#8211; From Radical Calvinism to the American Revolution; From the Radical Whigs to the German Enlightenment, The Scottish Enlightenment; French Liberalism in the early Nineteenth Century. in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/OutlineHistoryLibertarianism\/index.html\">HTML <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/IHS\/HSR-1982-86.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: The English humanist and protestant minister John Ponet (ca. 1514-1556) was a critic of the doctrine of the divine right of kings and an advocate of the right of resistance to tyrannical political power. He wrote this pamphlet anonymously for obvious reasons: <em>A shorte treatise of politike power and of the true obedience which subjectes owe to kynges and other civile governours<\/em> (1556) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Ponet\/ShortTreatise\/1556-edition\/Poent_ShorteTreatise1556.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Ponet\/ShortTreatise\/1556-edition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>. See also a version with modernised spelling in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Ponet\/ShortTreatise\/1556-edition\/modernised-spelling.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShortTreatise1556-modernised-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShortTreatise1556-modernised-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShortTreatise1556-modernised-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>.\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>it was republished in 1642 in time to justify the English Civil Wars &#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Ponet\/ShortTreatise\/1642-edition\/Ponet_ShortTreatise1642.pdf\"> facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: The Scottish Presbyterian minister <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/index.html\">Samuel Rutherford (1600-1661)<\/a> wrote an influential tract in 1644 opposing the unlimited powers of the monarch based upon biblical, historical, and natural law arguments. Although he was no liberal (opposing freedom of conscience (for which he was attacked by John Milton), and the divine right of rule (by Presbyterians)), his arguments were adopted by later liberals and you might say turned against him.The book was reprinted 200 hundred years later and informed a new generation of liberal republicans.\n                    <ul>\n                      <li><em>Lex, rex The law and the prince : a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people<\/em> (1644)  in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1644-LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1644.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1644-LexRex\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1644-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1644-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1644-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1644-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1644-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1644-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><em>Lex, Rex, or, The Law and the Prince;  a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people<\/em> (1843)  in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1843-LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1843.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1843-LexRex\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1843-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1843-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1843-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1843-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1843-Rutherford_LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1843-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: Before the French Monarchomachs (mainly Protestants) were provoked into justifying resistance to state persecution during the French Wars of Religion (1562-1598) and more generally the idea of the divine right of kings, English Protestants protested the persecution instituted by the Catholic monarchs Queen Mary I and King Philip (1553-1558) by going into exile in more tolerant parts of Europe (the Netherlands and Switzerland) and by writing tracts. This included John Ponet (c.1514-1556), John Knox (c.1514-1572), and Christopher Goodman (1520-1603). See\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>John Ponet, <em>A Short Treatise on Political Power, and of the true obedience which subjects owe to kings and other civil governors<\/em> (1556) in facs. PDF and enhanced HTML; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1556-Ponet_ShorteTreatise\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>John Knox, <em>The First Blast of the Trumpet against the monstruous Regiment of Women<\/em> (1558) in facs. PDF and enhanced HTML; and eBook HTML, PDF, and ePub [to come]<\/li>\n                      <li>Christopher Goodman, <em>How Superior Powers Ought To Be Obeyed By Their Subjects: And Wherein They May Lawfully By God&#8217;s Word Be Disobeyed And Resisted<\/em> (1558) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Goodman\/1588-SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Goodman\/1588-SuperiorPowers\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1558-Goodman_SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1558-Goodman_SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1558-Goodman_SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new: The Monarchomachs (those who resist monarchs) were 16th century political theorists who argued that citizens had the right to resist a tyrannical king\/prince usually via the mediation of the &quot;lesser magistrates&quot;. The individual right to resist a tyrant would not be advocated until later during the 1640s in England, the 1760s and 1770s in North America, and in Europe during the French Revolution. Leading monarchomach theorists include <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/index.html\">Fran\u00e7ois Hotman (1524\u20131590)<\/a>, <em>Franco-Gallia<\/em> (The Ancient Free State of France) (1576); Th\u00e9odore de B\u00e8ze (1519\u20131605), <em>De jure magistratuum<\/em> (The Right of Magistrates) (1574); &quot;Brutus&quot; (<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Languet\/index.html\">Hubert Languet (1518\u20131581)<\/a> or Mornay), <em>Vindiciae contra Tyrannos<\/em> (A Defence of Liberty against Tyrants) (1579); and George Buchanan (1506\u20131582), <em>De Jure Regni apud Scotos<\/em> (The Rights of the Crown of Scotland) (1579). I put Hotman&#8217;s <em>Franco-Gallia<\/em> online last month; this month it is <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/index.html\">George Buchanan (1506-1582)<\/a> in three different versions. These demonstrate how ideas about the consent of the governed and resistan\\ce to unjust rulers from an earlier period get taken up again later to justify similar actions:\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>the Latin original: <em>De jure regni apud Scotos <\/em>(1579) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1579-DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_DeJureRegni1579.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1579-DeJureRegni\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1579-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_DeJureRegni1579-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1579-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_DeJureRegni1579-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1579-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_DeJureRegni1579-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>an English translation from 1680: <em>De jure regni apud Scotos, or, A dialogue, concerning the due priviledge of government in the kingdom of Scotland<\/em> (1680) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1680-Dialogue\/Buchanan_Dialogue1680.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1680-Dialogue\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1680-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1680-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1680-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1680-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1680-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1680-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>another English translation from 1799:<em> George Buchanan&#8217;s Dialogue concerning the Rights of the Crown of Scotland<\/em> (1799) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1799-Dialogue\/Buchanan_Dialogue1799.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1799-Dialogue\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1799-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1799-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1799-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1799-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1799-Buchanan_DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_Dialogue1799-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>new:after a three year trip to northern Germany Hodgskin wrote a two volume study of the &quot;social and political institutions, the agriculture, manufactures, commerce, education, arts and manners in that country&quot;: <em>Travels in the North of Germany<\/em> (1820) in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/index.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; and eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Hodgskin_Travels\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <li>new: Thomas Hodgskin, <em>Labour Defended against the Claims of Capital<\/em> (1831) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1831-LaborDefended\/Hodgskin_LabourDefended1831.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1831-LaborDefended\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Hodgskin_LabourDefended\/Hodgskin_LabourDefended1831-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Hodgskin_LabourDefended\/Hodgskin_LabourDefended1831-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Hodgskin_LabourDefended\/Hodgskin_LabourDefended1831-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: Thomas Hodgskin, <em>Popular Political Economy. Four Lectures<\/em> (1827) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1827-PopularPoliticalEconomy\/Hodgskin_PopularPolEc1827.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1827-PopularPoliticalEconomy\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1827-Hodgskin_PopularPolEc\/Hodgskin_PopularPolEc1827-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1827-Hodgskin_PopularPolEc\/Hodgskin_PopularPolEc1827-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1827-Hodgskin_PopularPolEc\/Hodgskin_PopularPolEc1827-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>updated: the English radical <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/index.html\">Thomas Hodgskin (1787-1869)<\/a> wrote a scathing critique of &quot;pressing&quot; (conscription) into the British Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. What started out as a critique of coercion on Lockean principles in one aspect of life (officers in the navy) later turned into a more general critique of government coercion by politicians and bureaucrats: <em>An Essay on Naval Discipline<\/em> (1813) &#8211; in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1813-NavalDiscipline\/Hodgskin_NavalDiscipline.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1813-NavalDiscipline\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>, and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1832-Hodgskin_RightToProperty\/Hodgskin_RightOfProperty1832-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1832-Hodgskin_RightToProperty\/Hodgskin_RightOfProperty1832.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1832-Hodgskin_RightToProperty\/Hodgskin_RightOfProperty1832-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>new: The French Renaissance humanist and individualist thinker <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/index.html\">Michel de Montaigne (1533-1592)<\/a> wrote a collection of influential &quot;Essays&quot; which first appeared in 1580. We have the 5th edition of 1588 with Montaigne&#8217;s extensive revisions and additions written in his own hand in the margins (the &quot;Bordeaux edition&quot;). It was translated by John Florio whose 1613 edition we have online.\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>Michel de Montaigne, <em>Essais<\/em> (1588) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1588-Essais\/Montaigne_Essais1588.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1588-Essais\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1588-Montaigne_Essais\/Montaigne_EssaisBordeaux1588-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1588-Montaigne_Essais\/Montaigne_EssaisBordeaux1588-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1588-Montaigne_Essais\/Montaigne_EssaisBordeaux1588-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><em>Essayes<\/em> [Florio trans.) (1613)  in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1613-Essays\/Montaigne_Essays_Florio1613.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1613-Essays\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1613-Montaigne_Essayes\/Montaigne_Essays_Florio1613-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1613-Montaigne_Essayes\/Montaigne_Essays_Florio1613-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1613-Montaigne_Essayes\/Montaigne_Essays_Florio1613-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <td colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1588-Essais\/Essais-BordeauxEdition_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"278\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/1613-Essays\/Montaigne_Essays1613_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"310\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1813-NavalDiscipline\/Hodgskin_NavalDiscipline_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"313\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1820-TravelsNorthGermany\/Hodgskin_TravelsNorthGermany1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1827-PopularPoliticalEconomy\/Hodgskin_PopularPolEc1827_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"313\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hodgskin\/1831-LaborDefended\/Hodgskin_LabourDefended1831_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"360\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1579-DeJureRegni\/Buchanan_DeJureRegni1579_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"289\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1680-Dialogue\/Buchanan_Dialogue1680_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"359\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/1799-Dialogue\/Buchanan_Dialogue1799_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"326\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Goodman\/1588-SuperiorPowers\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers1558_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"314\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/1843-LexRex\/Rutherford_LexRex1843_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"322\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/Portrait_of_Michel_de_Montaigne200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"273\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Montaigne\/index.html\">Michel de Montaigne<br \/>\n                    (1533-1592)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/Buchana200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"284\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Buchanan\/index.html\">George Buchanan<br \/>\n                    (1506-1582)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/Samuel_Rutherford200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"211\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Rutherford\/index.html\">Samuel Rutherford <br \/>\n                    (1600-1661)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Montaigne\/Montaigne_Essais-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Montaigne\/Montaigne_Essayes-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hodgskin\/Hodgskin_Labour-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hodgskin\/Hodgskin_Naval-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hodgskin\/Hodgskin_PopPolEc-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hodgskin\/Hodgskin_Travels2in1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hodgskin\/Hodgskin_Property-cover-image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Ponet\/Ponet_ShorteTreatise1556-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Goodman\/Goodman_HowSuperiorPowers-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><br \/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Rutherford\/Rutherford_LesRex1644-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Rutherford\/Rutherford_LesRex1843-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><br \/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Buchanan\/Buchanan_De jure regni1579-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Buchanan\/Buchanan_De jure regni1680-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Buchanan\/Buchanan_De jure regni1799-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"september2024\">SEPTEMBER 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/Gouges_Column200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"435\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/index.html\">Olympe de Gouges <br \/>\n                  (1748-1793)<\/a> and her Declaration of Rights\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1798-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"337\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>revised a paper: &quot;The Conflicted Western Tradition: Some Provocative Pairings of Texts about Liberty and Power.  Or, \u201cLogos libertas est.\u201d &quot; which was first presented at the Association of Core Texts and Courses 25th Annual Conference 2019: \u201cLogos: Here And There, Now And Then\u201d, Santa Fe, New Mexico. <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/ProvocativePairings\/index.html\">HTML<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>a paper on &quot;Grappling with Economic Complexity: The Idea of &quot;Ceteris Paribus&quot; or &quot;Toutes Choses d&#8217;ailleurs \u00c9gales&quot; in the Thought of J.S. Mill and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat&quot; to be present at the History of Economic Thought Society of Australia Conference 26-27 September, 2024, at Alphacrucis University College, Parramatta, Sydney NSW. There are three versions:\n                    <ol>\n                      <li>my online version in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/CeterisParibus\/CeterisParibus.html\">HTML<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/CeterisParibus\/Hart-CeterisParibus-ConferencePaper.html\">conference paper<\/a> in barebones HTML<\/li>\n                      <li>a <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/CeterisParibus\/Hart-CeterisParibus-ConferencePaper.pdf\">PDF version<\/a> of the conference paper<\/li>\n                      <li>a two flyers on the economics titles in the Guillaumin Collection (46) &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/Flyers\/Flyer-EconomicsText-Sept2024.html\">short<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/Flyers\/Flyer-EconomicsTable-Sept2024.html\">long<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ol>\n                  <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>updated: the 6th revised and much expanded edition of Malthus&#8217; <em>An Essay on the Principle of Population<\/em> (1826) in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826.pdf\">vol1<\/a> abnd <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2-1826.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2-1826.html\">vol2<\/a>, and a &quot;two-volumes-in-one&quot; edition in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2volsin1-1826.html\">HTML<\/a>; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2-1826-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation-1826-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2-1826-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation-1826-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation2-1826-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1826-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation-1826-2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <li>updated: the 1st edition of Thomas  Malthus, <em>An Essay on the Principle of Population<\/em> (1798) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1798-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1798-edition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1798-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1798-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1798-Malthus_PrinciplePopulation\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>a collection of 5 essays written in 1829-30: John Stuart Mill, <em>Essays On Some Unsettled Questions Of Political Economy<\/em> (1844) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1844-EssaysUnsettledQuestions\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions1844.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1844-EssaysUnsettledQuestions\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1844-Mill_UnsettledQuestions\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions1844-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1844-Mill_UnsettledQuestions\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions1844-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1844-Mill_UnsettledQuestions\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions1844-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/index.html\">John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)<\/a> wrote a 2 volume work on the methodolgy of the social sciences (moral theory and political economy), the natural laws of economics, and the fallacies which were commonly made. The first edition appeared in 1843 and became a &quot;best seller&quot;. We have the revised 7th edition of 1868: <em>A System of Logic  Ratiocinative and Inductive. Being a connected View of the Principles of Evidence and the Methods of Scientific Investigation<\/em> (1868) in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1-1868.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2-1868.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2volsin1.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1-1868-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2-1868-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic-1868-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1-1868-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2-1868-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic-1868-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1-1868-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic2-1868-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1868-Mill_SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic-1868-ebook.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/index.html\">Olympe de Gouges (1748-1793)<\/a> objected to the fact that women had been left out of the French &quot;Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen&quot; (1789), so she wrote her own declaration. She included it in a pamphlet she wrote to the Queen, along with a revised marriage contract which would give spouses equal rights under the law: <em>Les droits de la femme. A la Reine<\/em> (Paris, 1791) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/1791-DroitsFemme\/Gouges_Droits_de_la_femme1791.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/1791-DroitsFemme\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1791-Gouges_Declaration\/Gouges_Declaration1791-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1791-Gouges_Declaration\/Gouges_Declaration1791-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1791-Gouges_Declaration\/Gouges_Declaration1791-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>I have added her Declaration to my anthology of <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/index.html\">Petitions, Charters, Decrees, and Declarations of Rights and Liberties (1215-1848)<\/a> <\/li>\n                  <li>the French jurist Fran\u00e7ois Hotman (1524\u20131590) was part of the group of political theorists known as the &quot;monarchomachs&quot; (those who opposed monarchs) who argued against  absolute rule by kings, especially concerning the persecution of dissenting religious groups, and theought the &quot;lesser&quot; (lower) magistrates had to keep the powers of the monarch in check.\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>see the Latin original of 1576 in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/1576-FrancoGallia\/Hotman_FrancoGallia1576-Latin.pdf\">facsimile PDF<\/a>: <em>Francogallia<\/em> (Geneva, 1576)<\/li>\n                      <li>a &quot;Whig&quot; edition of 1721 translated into English: <em>Franco-Gallia:  Or, an Account of the Ancient Free State of France, and most other Parts of Europe, before the Loss of their Liberties<\/em> (1574, 1721) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/1721-FrancoGallia\/Hotman_FrancoGallica1721.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/1721-FrancoGallia\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1721-Hotman_Francgallia\/Hotman_Francogallia1721-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1721-Hotman_Francgallia\/Hotman_Francogallia1721-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1721-Hotman_Francgallia\/Hotman_Francogallia1721-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>a popular introduction to marginal theory by the English polymath <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/index.html\">Philip H. Wicksteed (1844\u20131927)<\/a>: <em>The Common Sense of Political Economy, including a Study of the Human Basis of Economic Law<\/em> (1910) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/1910-CommonSense\/Wicksteed_CommonSense1910-colour.pdf\">facs PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/1910-CommonSense\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1910-Wicksteed_CommonSense\/Wicksteed_CommonSense1910-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1910-Wicksteed_CommonSense\/Wicksteed_CommonSense1910-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1910-Wicksteed_CommonSense\/Wicksteed_CommonSense1910-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/1910-CommonSense\/Wicksteed_CommonSense1910_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"307\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/1576-FrancoGallia\/Hotman_FrancoGallia1576-Latin_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"336\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/1721-FrancoGallia\/Hotman_FrancoGallica1721_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/1791-DroitsFemme\/Gouges_Droits_de_la_femme1791_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"317\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1868-SystemLogic\/Mill_SystemLogic1-1868_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"350\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1844-EssaysUnsettledQuestions\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions1844_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><br \/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1798-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"337\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/1826-edition\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1-1826_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"312\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/Philip_Wicksteed200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"270\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wicksteed\/index.html\">Philip H. Wicksteed (1844\u20131927)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherLiberals\/Hotman\/Francois_Hotman200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"261\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>Fran\u00e7ois Hotman (1524\u20131590<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/Olympe_de_Gouges200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"267\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Gouges\/index.html\">Olympe de Gouges <br \/>\n                    (1748-1793)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/JSMill-a200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"242\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/index.html\">John Stuart Mill <br \/>\n                    (1806-1873)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/Thomas_Robert_Malthus200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"254\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Malthus\/index.html\">Thomas Robert Malthus <br \/>\n                    (1766-1834)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Wicksteed\/Wicksteed_CommonSense200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hotman\/Hotman_Francogallia172_coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gouges\/Gouges_Declaration1791_coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mill\/Mill_Logic1868-vol2_coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mill\/Mill_UnsettledQuestions-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Malthus\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798_200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Malthus\/Malthus_PrinciplePopulation1798_200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"august2024\">AUGUST 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Levellers\/Lilbourne-prison200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"282\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Say\/Say-b-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" alt=\"\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Bastiat\/Bastiat-fromDEP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"249\" alt=\"\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/JSMill-a200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"242\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/Menger200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"281\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/Delacroix_Liberte1830_cropped200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"232\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/1776-DeclarationIndependence\/Erklaerung\/Erklaerung1776-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"252\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"263\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Clarkson_Abolition1808_TP1-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"342\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Things I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n              <ol>\n                <li>a paper on &quot;Grappling with Economic Complexity: The Idea of &quot;Ceteris Paribus&quot; or &quot;Toutes Choses d&#8217;ailleurs \u00c9gales&quot; in the Thought of J.S. Mill and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat&quot;<\/li>\n                <li>An Anthology of the Writings of the Leveller John Lilburne. <\/li>\n                <li>a reorganisation of my <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/CLT-lecture\/index.html\">lecture series<\/a> on the history of the classical liberal tradition, and some related guides and readings:\n                  <ol>\n                    <li>a collection of 40 plus <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/BlogPosts\/index.html\">blog posts<\/a> <\/li>\n                    <li>a <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/EoL\/index.html\">thematic collection of articles<\/a> From <em>The Encyclopedia Of Libertarianism<\/em> (2008)<\/li>\n                    <li>a collection of <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/index.html\">27 key documents<\/a> in the history of the evolution of our individual, political, and economic rights<\/li>\n                  <\/ol>\n                <\/li>\n              <\/ol>\n              <p><strong>The Gullaumin Collection of the Great Books about Liberty <\/strong><\/p>\n              <p>New feature: the table of titles is now sortable by subject area (6)<\/p>\n              <p><strong>The History of Economic Thought Collection<\/strong><\/p>\n              <p>Over the past two years I have been building the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">Guillaumin Collection<\/a> which now consists of 180 titles by 87 authors. They are what I call \u201cnear replicas\u201d of the original classic texts which can be used for scholarly purposes, either by being read online or downloaded for personal use. <\/p>\n              <p>The texts are in their original language (English, French, German, and Latin), and are based upon either the first edition (such as Adam Smith\u2019s <em>Wealth of Nations<\/em> (1776)) or the last edition published in the author&#8217;s lifetime (such as Adam Smith\u2019s <em>Theory of Moral Sentiments<\/em> (the 1st ed. appeared in 1759; the final revised edition appeared in 1790)). In addition, there is a facsimile PDF of the original text for those who wish to see an \u201cactual replica\u201d of the text. <\/p>\n              <p>The HTML version of the text has been &quot;enhanced&quot;  to be more useful to scholars, with the original pages numbers clearly marked in the text, a unique paragraph ID number which allows the \u201ccitation tool\u201d to grab the ID number and create a URL link to and a \u201ccitation\u201d for that paragraph. <\/p>\n              <p>The HTML text has been formatted according to the style recommended by <a href=\"https:\/\/gwern.net\/doc\/www\/edwardtufte.github.io\/e43d8239ed3fa1d513e2b4d071b6a7c0c8a98bff.html\">Edward Tufte<\/a> to be more comfortably read online, with a width of 600 px, more spacing between the lines and the paragraphs, and the background colour off-white.<\/p>\n              <p>The collection is made up of texts in the following subject areas: political thought (83); economics (44); sociology (27); literature (10); law (8); and philosophy (7). The following 43 titles deal with economic theory and policy (37 titles in the original language plus 6 translations):<\/p>\n              <table width=\"600\" align=\"center\">\n                <tbody>\n                  <tr>\n                    <td width=\"50%\" valign=\"top\"><ol>\n                        <li>Richard Cantillon, <em>Essai sur la nature du commerce en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral<\/em> (1755).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Turgot, <em>R\u00e9flexions sur la formation et la distribution des richesses<\/em> (1766).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Adam Smith, <em>An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations<\/em> (1st ed. 1776; Cannan ed. 1904).<\/li>\n                        <li>Condillac <em>Le Commerce et le Gouvernement<\/em> (1776).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Jean-Baptiste Say, <em>Trait\u00e9 d\u2019\u00c9conomie Politique<\/em> (1st ed. 1803; 6th ed. 1841). <br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>James Mill, <em>Commerce Defended<\/em> (1808).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Benjamin Constant, <em>Commentaire sur l\u2019ouvrage de Filangieri<\/em> (1822).<\/li>\n                        <li>Antoine Destutt de Tracy, <em>Trait\u00e9 d&#8217;\u00e9conomie Politique<\/em> (1823).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Charles Dunoyer, <em>Nouveau trait\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9conomie sociale<\/em> (1830).<\/li>\n                        <li>J.S. Mill, <em>Essays On Some Unsettled Questions Of Political Economy<\/em> 1844)<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>Cobden et la ligue <\/em>(1845).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>Sophismes \u00e9conomiques <\/em>(1846).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>Sophismes \u00e9conomiques<\/em> (1848).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Adolphe Thiers, <em>De la Propri\u00e9t\u00e9<\/em> (1848). And an English trans.<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Gustave de Molinari, <em>Les Soir\u00e9es de la rue Saint-Lazare<\/em> (1849).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>L\u2019\u00c9tat. Maudit Argent<\/em> (1849.)<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>Ce qu\u2019on voit et ce qu\u2019on ne voit pas<\/em> (1850). <br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>Harmonies \u00e9conomiques<\/em> (1851).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Gustave de Molinari, <em>Cours d\u2019\u00e9conomie politique<\/em> (1863).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat, <em>\u0152uvres Compl\u00e8tes<\/em> (1862-64).<\/li>\n                      <\/ol><\/td>\n                    <td width=\"50%\" valign=\"top\"><ol start=\"21\">\n                        <li>William Edward Hearn, <em>Plutology<\/em> (1863).<\/li>\n                        <li>Richard Cobden,<em> Speeches on Questions of Public Policy<\/em> (3rd ed. 1908).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy (7th ed.  1871). <br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Carl Menger, <em>Grunds\u00e4tze der Volkswirthschaftslehre<\/em> (1871).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Carl Menger, <em>Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Methode der Socialwissenschaften<\/em> (1883).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Henry George, <em>Protection or Free Trade<\/em> (1886).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Gustave de Molinari,<em> Les Lois naturelles de l&#8217;\u00e9conomie politique<\/em> (1887).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Eugen Richter, <em>Sozialdemokratische Zukunftsbilde<\/em> (1st ed. 1893). <br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Eugen von B\u00f6hm-Bawerk, <em>Zum Abschluss des Marxschen Systems<\/em> (1896).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Gustave de Molinari, <em>Esquisse de l&#8217;organisation politique et \u00e9conomique de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 future<\/em> (1899).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Ludwig Von Mises, <em>Die Entwicklung des Gutsherrlich-B\u00e4uerlichen Verh\u00e4ltnisses in Galizien (1772-1848)<\/em> (1902). <br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Paul Leroy-Beaulieu, <em>Collectivism<\/em> (1908).<\/li>\n                        <li>Philip H. Wicksteed, <em>The Common Sense of Political Economy<\/em> (1910)<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Paul Leroy-Beaulieu, <em>L\u2019\u00c9tat moderne et ses fonctions<\/em> (4th ed. 1911)<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Ludwig Mises, <em>Nation, Staat und Wirtschaft<\/em> (1919).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Friedrich von Wieser, <em>Das Gesetz der Macht<\/em> (1926).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Ludwig von Mises, <em>Liberalismus<\/em> (1927).<br \/>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>Ludwig Mises, <em>Die Gemeinwirtschaft<\/em> (2nd ed. 1932).<\/li>\n                        <li>Ludwig von Mises, <em>National\u00f6konomie: Theorie des Handlens und Wirtschaftens<\/em> (1940).<\/li>\n                      <\/ol><\/td>\n                  <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n              <\/table>\n              <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>updated: an optimistic view of the possibilities for human progress if people were free do so, written by by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/index.html\">Condorcet (1743-1794)<\/a> while in prison awaiting execution: <em>Outlines of an historical view of the progress of the human mind<\/em> (1796) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/Esquisse \/1796-Philadelphia\/Condorcet_Outlines1796.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/Esquisse \/1796-Philadelphia\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook HTML, PDF, and ePub. See also the French original in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/Esquisse \/1795-French\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>.<\/li>\n                <li>new: a stand-alone version of a great defense of so-called &quot;victimless crimes&quot; by the American individualist anarchist and abolitionist <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/index.html\">Lysander Spooner (1808-1887)<\/a>: &quot;Vices are Not Crimes: A Vindication of Moral Liberty&quot; (1875) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/1875-VicesNotCrimes\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/1875-VicesNotCrimes\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1875-Spooner_VicesNotCrimes\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1875-Spooner_VicesNotCrimes\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1875-Spooner_VicesNotCrimes\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>updated: an early reply to Edmund Burke&#8217;s attack on the French Revolution and all it stood for by the radical liberal <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/index.html\">Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)<\/a>: <em>A Vindication of the Rights of Men<\/em> (1790) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/1790-RightsMen\/Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen1790.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/1790-RightsMen\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1790-Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen\/Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen1790-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1790-Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen\/Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen1790-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1790-Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen\/Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen1790-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>updated: John Stuart Mill, &quot;The Spirit of the Age&quot;, <em>The Examiner<\/em> (9 Jan. &#8211; 29 May, 1831) in facs. PDF (via HTML page) and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1831-SpiritAge\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Mill_SpiritAge\/Mill_SpiritAge1831-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Mill_SpiritAge\/Mill_SpiritAge1831-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1831-Mill_SpiritAge\/Mill_SpiritAge1831-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>a collection of medieval documents which includes the city of Magdeburg Charter and other important political documents: Oliver J. Thatcher and Edgar H. McNeal, eds., <em>A Source Book for Medi\u00e6val History. Selected Documents Illustrating the History of Europe in the Middle Age<\/em> (New York: Charles Scribner&#8217;s Sons, 1907) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Documents\/Thatcher_MedievalDocs\/Thatcher_MedievalDocs1908.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Documents\/Thatcher_MedievalDocs\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ClassicalLiberalism\/Rights\/index.html\">On Limiting the Power of the State: A Collection of Petitions, Charters, Decrees, and Declarations of Rights and Liberties (1215-1848)<\/a>&quot;: This is a collection of 27 key documents in the history of the evolution of our individual, political, and economic rights. It is modelled on, although much larger than, the French Civil Code and the Cato Institute&#8217;s <em>The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States<\/em> (The Pocket Constitution), the idea of which was to enable every citizen to carry in their pocket (now a smart phone) a summary of the rights which they enjoyed under the law. When challenged by an overly officious government employee, the citizen could pull out the pocket book of rights and recite the constitutional chapter and verse to defend their rights. This collection takes a longer term view than the above mentioned pocket guides, stretching back to the English Magna Carta (1215), and a more international perspective, in which our modern understanding of rights encompasses the historical experience of England, the American colonies and early republic, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France during and immediately after its revolution, and goes up to the 1848 revolutions in Paris and the German states. It also has the original language version of the documents and an English translation where available. The collection of documents includes:<\/li>\n              <\/ul>\n              <table width=\"600\" align=\"center\">\n                <tbody>\n                  <tr>\n                    <td valign=\"top\"><ol>\n                        <li>Magna Carta (1215)<\/li>\n                        <li>The City Charter of Magdeburg (1261)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Swiss Federal Charta (1291)<\/li>\n                        <li>The  Dutch Declaration of Independence (1581)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Petition of Right (1628)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Massachusetts Body of Liberties (1641)<\/li>\n                        <li>An Agreement of the Free People of England (1649)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Habeas Corpus Act (1679)<\/li>\n                        <li>The English Bill of Rights (1689)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Declaration of Independence (1776)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Virginia Bill of Rights (1776)<\/li>\n                        <li>A Declaration of the Rights of the Inhabitants of Massachusetts (1780)<\/li>\n                        <li>An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery (1780) &#8211; Pennsylvania<\/li>\n                        <li>The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789)<\/li>\n                      <\/ol><\/td>\n                    <td valign=\"top\"><ol start=\"15\">\n                        <li>The Decrees of August 1789 (abolishing feudalism)<\/li>\n                        <li>The U.S. Bill of Rights (1791)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Declaration of Rights in the proposed Girondin constitution (1793)<\/li>\n                        <li>Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (Batavian Republic, 1795)<\/li>\n                        <li>Declaration of Sovereignty of the German People Between the Meuse, Rhine, and Mosel (1797)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Prussian Reform Edict (1807)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Constitution of Belgium (1831)<\/li>\n                        <li>Declaration of the anti-slavery convention assembled in Philadelphia (1833)<\/li>\n                        <li>Declaration of Principles of the Free Trade Association (1846)<\/li>\n                        <li>Motion in the German Pre-Parliament (1848)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Seneca Falls Declaration (1848)<\/li>\n                        <li>La Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration suisse. Constitution f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de 1848 (1848)<\/li>\n                        <li>The Constitution of the Second Republic (1848)<\/li>\n                      <\/ol><\/td>\n                  <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n              <\/table>\n              <ul>\n                <li>an important work by the English abolitionist <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/index.html\">Thomas Clarkson (1760-1846)<\/a>: <em>The History of the Rise, Progress, and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave-Trade by the British Parliament<\/em> (1808) in 2 vols. &#8211; facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/ClarksonAbolitionSlaveTrade2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>]; enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-2vols1.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-ebook-2volsin1.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-ebook-2volsin1.pdf\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], ePub  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-vol2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1808-Clarkson_Abolition\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808-ebook-2volsin1.epub\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>some of the illustrations in the book were an important part of the anti-slavery campaign, such as the plan of the slave ship the <em>Brookes<\/em>, a collection of manacles used to restrain slaves, and a very interesting &quot;map&quot; of the abolitionist movment in the form of a system of rivers which shows the different intellectual &quot;tributaries&quot; of thought which contribued to it. You need the very large versu=ion to read the names [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Images\/Clarkson_AbolitionMap1808_3488x2505.jpg\" target=\"new\">3488&#215;2505 px<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n              <\/ul>\n              <p class=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/1808-AbolitionSlaveTrade\/Images\/Clarkson_AbolitionMap1808_600.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"431\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Documents\/Thatcher_MedievalDocs\/Thatcher_MedievalDocs_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"317\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1831-SpiritAge\/Examiner-1831-01-09_TP1-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"326\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/1790-RightsMen\/Wollstonecraft_VindicationRightsMen1790_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"348\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/1875-VicesNotCrimes\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/Esquisse \/1796-Philadelphia\/Condorcet_Outlines1796_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"343\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/ClarksonImage-cropped200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"251\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Clarkson\/index.html\">Thomas Clarkson <br \/>\n                    (1760-1846)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/JSMill-a200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"242\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/index.html\">John Stuart Mill <br \/>\n                    (1806-1873)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/Mary_Wollstonecraft200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"244\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollstonecraft\/index.html\">Mary Wollstonecraft <br \/>\n                    (1759-1797)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/SpoonerB-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"218\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Spooner\/index.html\">Lysander Spooner <br \/>\n                    (1808-1887)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/Condorcet200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condorcet\/index.html\">Condorcet (1743-1794)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mill\/Mill_SpiritAge-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Wollstonecraft\/Wollstonecraft_VRM-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Spooner\/Spooner_VicesNotCrimes1875-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Condorcet\/Condorcet_Outlines1796-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Clarkson\/Clarkson_AbolitionSlaveTrade1808vol1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"july2024\">JULY 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Illustrations\/grass-feder200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"196\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Illustrations\/Encyclopedie\/Printing-plate_24_3_1-200px.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Illustrations\/Borges-Desmazieres2-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"272\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Overton\/1646-10-12_T078-Overton_ArrowTyrants\/1646-10-12-Overton_ArrowTyrants_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"276\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <p>I have been revising, updating, and reformatting some of my papers and essays. So far these ones have received the treatment:<\/p>\n                <p>On Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat:<\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/RhetoricLiberty\/RhetoricLiberty.html\">Bastiat&#8217;s Rhetoric of Liberty:  The Use of Language and Literature in his Economic Writings<\/a>\u201d (2011, 2015, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li> \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/RicochetEffect\/index.html\">On Ricochets, Hidden Channels, and Negative Multipliers: Bastiat on calculating the Economic Costs of \u2018The Unseen\u2019<\/a> \u201d (2013, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/BastiatAndJasay\/BastiatAndJasay.html\">Negative Railways, Turtle Soup, talking Pencils, and House owning Dogs: \u2018The French Connection\u2019 and the Popularization of Economics from Say to Jasay<\/a>&quot; (2014, 2024) <\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/FilmingIdeas\/index.html\">Some Thoughts on an \u2018Austrian Theory of Film\u2019: Ideas and Human Action in a Film about Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat<\/a>\u201d (2019, 2024) <\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/HarmonyDisharmony\/essay.html\">Bastiat&#8217;s Theory of Harmony and Disharmony: An Intellectual History<\/a>\u201d (2019, 2023) <\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/HarmonyReassesment\/essay.html\">Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat&#8217;s <em>Economic Harmonies<\/em>:  A Reassessment after 170 Years<\/a>\u201d (2019, 2024) <\/li>\n                  <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/WordClusters\/index.html\">Vocabulary Clusters in the Thought of Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat<\/a>&quot; (2022, 2024) <\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/SeenAndUnseen\/index.html\">Bastiat on the Seen and The Unseen: An Intellectual History<\/a>\u201d (2022, 2024) <\/li>\n                  <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Bastiat\/PlunderClassState\/index.html\">Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat on Plunder, Class, and the State<\/a>&quot; (2024) <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p>On Gustave de Molinari: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Molinari\/SevenMusketeers\/SevenMusketeers.html\">Gustave de Molinari and the Seven Musketeers of French Political Economy in the 1840s<\/a>&quot; (2015, 2023)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Molinari\/EconomicThought\/index.html\">The Struggle Against Protectionism, Socialism, And The Bureaucratic State: The Economic Thought Of Gustave De Molinari, 1845-1855<\/a>\u201d (2016, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Molinari\/EconomisteDure\/index.html\">Gustave de Molinari (1819-1912): A Survey of the Life and Work of an \u201c\u00c9conomiste Dure\u201d (a Hard-Core Economist)<\/a>\u201d (2018, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Molinari\/ProductionSecurity\/index.html\">Was Molinari a true Anarcho-Capitalist?:  An Intellectual History of the Private and Competitive Production of Security<\/a>\u201d (2019, 2024)<\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p>On French Liberalism in general:<\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Passy\/Passy_SchoolLiberty.html\">Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Passy and \u2018The School of Liberty\u2019 (April, 1890)<\/a>&quot; (2017, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/ParisSchool\/index.html\">The Paris School of Liberal Political Economy, 1803-1853<\/a>&quot; (2022, 2023)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Say\/SaysImpact\/index.html\">J.B. Say and the Transformation of Restoration French Liberalism<\/a>\u201d (2021, 2024) <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p>On other topics:<\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/StructureProductionIdeas\/index.html\">Entrepreneurs, Investors, and Scribblers: An Austrian Analysis of the Structure of Production and Distribution of Ideas<\/a>&quot; (2015, 2024)<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Strategy\/SpreadLiberalIdeas-2015.html\">On The Spread of Liberal Ideas &#8211; Some First Thoughts<\/a>&quot; (2015, 2024).<\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Plunderers\/index.html\">Plunderers, Parasites, and Plutocrats: Some Reflections on the Rise and Fall and Rise and Fall of Classical Liberal Class Analysis<\/a>\u201d (2018, 2023) <\/li>\n                  <li>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Strategy\/ProspectsForLiberty2022\/ProspectsForLiberty-Aug2022.html\">The Prospects for Liberty: Some Thoughts on Goals, Threats, and Strategies<\/a>\u201d (August, 2022, 2024)<\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>The leading Leveller theorists and activists were Richard Overton (c. 1599\u20131664), William Walwyn (1600-1680), and John Lilburne (1615-1657). We plan to have an anthology for each of these key individuals, beginning with <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Overton\/Anthology\/index.html\">An Anthology of the Works of Richard Overton (1641-1649)<\/a>. This contains 22 of his pamphlets and shows the range of his interests, from an important political thinker in &quot;An Arrow against all Tyrants&quot; to a satirist playwright in his two works on &quot;Bull Baiting&quot;. Each of the pamphlets has been undated to the new format with page numbers and the citation tool. Also in eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-OvertonAnthology\/Anthology-Overton-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-OvertonAnthology\/Anthology-Overton-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-OvertonAnthology\/Anthology-Overton-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>.<\/li>\n                  <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/index.html\">Leveller<\/a> ideology had penetrated the New Model Army which can be seen in the debate among the Officers held in Putney, London in October and November 1647, the so-called &quot;Putney Debates: in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/PutneyDebates\/T111.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1647-PutneyDebates\/Officers_PutneyDebates-T111-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1647-PutneyDebates\/Officers_PutneyDebates-T111-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1647-PutneyDebates\/Officers_PutneyDebates-T111-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>. Colonel Rainborow expressed this clearly when he <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/PutneyDebates\/T111.html#CP1-p1046\">said<\/a>: &quot;I thinke that the poorest hee that is in England hath a life to live as the greatest hee&quot;.<\/li>\n                  <li>Circulating among the officers at Putney were proposals for what were called &quot;Agreements of the People&quot; which put into writing the demands of the Leveller officiers and leading intellectuals for the reform of the government which they wanted to put forward for discussion and get implemented after putting pressure of the government. The demands included protection for religious freedom, the eliminatiion of the most onerous taxes, the payments of arrears in the soldiers pay, and much broader voting rights in elections to Parliament. I have put together 8 of these &quot;agreements which emerged between November 1647 (the time of the Putney debates) and May 1649 when the so-called &quot;Third Agreement of the People&quot; written by the leveller theorists John Lilburne, William Walwyn, Thomas Prince, and Richard Overton was published. See <em>An Anthology of Leveller &quot;Agreements&quot; (1647-1649). Edited by David M. Hart<\/em> (Pittwater Free Press, 2024) &#8211; in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Anthologies\/Agreements\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-LevellerAgreements\/Anthology-Agreements-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-LevellerAgreements\/Anthology-Agreements-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1649-LevellerAgreements\/Anthology-Agreements-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>.<\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/PutneyDebates\/PutneyDebatesManuscript-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"324\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>The Putney Debates (1647)<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Lilburne\/1649-05-01_T191-Lilburne_AgreementFreePeople\/1649-05-01_Lilburne_AgreementFreePeople_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"253\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>Agreements of the People <br \/>\n                    (1647-1649)<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Overton\/1649-08-07_T206-Overton_NewBullBayting\/1649-08-07_Overton_NewBullBating_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"269\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Overton\/1647-01-06_T085-Overton-Lilburne_RegallTyrannie\/1647-01-06-Lilburne_RegallTyrannie_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"276\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/PutneyOfficers\/PutneyDebates-coverimage-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Levellers\/Anthology-Agreements-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Overton\/Anthology-Overton-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"june2024\">JUNE 2024<\/h3>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n          <tbody>\n            <tr>\n              <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rousseau\/1759-ContratSocial\/Rousseau_ContratSocial1762_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"335\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/Candide\/1759-OriginalFrench\/Voltaire_Candide1759-colour_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"363\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1923-ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1923_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"318\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <td width=\"79%\" colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n                <ol>\n                  <li>[to come] <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>another influential work by someone who is hostile to individual liberty and free markets: the first edition of Rousseau, <em>Du Contrat Social<\/em> (1762): in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rousseau\/1759-ContratSocial\/Rousseau_ContratSocial1762.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rousseau\/1759-ContratSocial\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>the first edition of Voltaire&#8217;s witty &quot;philosophic tale&quot; <em>Candide, Ou L\u2019optimisme<\/em> (1759) published anonymously and without any place of publication in order to fool the censors. This edition has some attractive illustrations to embellish the text (though not the famous ones which would come later &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/Candide\/1778-Edition\/index.html\">1778 ed.<\/a>): in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/Candide\/1759-OriginalFrench\/Voltaire_Candide1759.pdf\">B&amp;W<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/Candide\/1759-OriginalFrench\/Voltaire_Candide1759-colour.pdf\">colour<\/a>] and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/Candide\/1759-OriginalFrench\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1759-Voltaire_Candide\/Voltaire_Candide1759-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1759-Voltaire_Candide\/Voltaire_Candide1759-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1759-Voltaire_Candide\/Voltaire_Candide1759-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li>some works by the Italian political theorist and poilitician <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/index.html\">Gaetano Mosca (1858\u20131941)<\/a> whose work on classical liberal class analysis was seminal, especially his 1923 work <em>Elementi di scienza politica<\/em> (Fundamental Principles of Political Science) which was translated into English in 1939 as &quot;The Ruling Class&quot;:\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>the shorter 1st edition: <em>Elementi di scienza politica<\/em> (1896) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1896-ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1896.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>the expanded 2nd edition: <em>Elementi di scienza politica<\/em> (1823) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1923-ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1923.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1923-ElementiScienzaPolitica\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1923-Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1923-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1923-Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1923-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1923-Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1923-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>the 1939 English translation: <em>The Ruling Class<\/em> (1939)  in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1939-RulingClass\/Mosca_RulingClass1939.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li>and another work on <em>Teorica dei governi e governo parlamentare<\/em> (The Theory of Government): 1st ed. of 1884 in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1884-TeoricaGoverni\/Mosca_TeoricaGoverni1884.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and the 2nd edition of 1925 in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1925-TeoricaGoverni\/Mosca_TeoricaGoverni1925.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                  <\/li>\n                  <li>Now and again we put online some key works which are definitely not in the classical liberal tradition. We do this in order to better understand how and why classical liberals differ from the mainstream of thinking about what powers the state should have and how they are exercised. In our view, classical liberalism is very much part of the &quot;Western Tradition&quot; of respect for individual liberty, property rights, limited constitutional government, and free markets. But unfortunately, so is the opposite tradition of the Leviathan, regulatory and military state. Hence our view that the &quot;Western Tradition&quot; is not a unitary tradition, as many conservatives would have it,  but is deeply conflicted on these key issues. We have contrasted these two very difference aspects of the western tradition in our collection of 20 or so &quot;provocative pairings&quot; of texts. [See my <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/ProvocativePairings\/index.html\">2019 conference paper<\/a> on this, my <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Index-Pages\/westerntradition.html\">summary list<\/a>, and my <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GreatBooks\/ReadingGuide.html\">draft reading guide<\/a>.] This is all by way of introducing the upgraded version of our <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Hobbes\/1909-Leviathan\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> edition of Thomas Hobbes, <em>Leviathan<\/em> (1651) one of the most influential statements in defence of a state (whether monarchical or otherwise) with absolute power over the individual. See also our &quot;illustrated essay&quot; on &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Papers\/Hobbes-LeviathanState\/index.html\">Thomas Hobbes and the Iconography of the Leviathan State<\/a>&quot; (Dec. 2020).<\/li>\n                  <li>My <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/index.html\">collection of anti-liberal texts<\/a> includes the following (in chronological order):\n                    <ol>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Bodin\/1606-SixBookes\/index.html\">Jean Bodin, <em>The Six Bookes of a Common-weale<\/em> (1577)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Stuart-Charles\/EikonBasilike \/1904-edition\/index.html\">Charles Stuart (King Charles I), <em>Eikon Basilike, or the King\u2019s Book<\/em> (1649)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Hobbes\/1909-Leviathan\/index.html\">Thomas Hobbes, <em>Leviathan<\/em> (1651)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Filmer\/index.html\">Robert Filmer, <em>Patriarcha; of the Natural Power of Kings<\/em> (1680)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li> <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rousseau\/SocialContract\/index.html\">Rousseau, <em>The Social Contract and Discourses<\/em> (1755, 1762)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Handelsstaat\/index.html\">Johann Gottlieb Fichte, <em>Der geschlossene Handelsstaat<\/em> (1800)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Maistre\/1847-EnglishTrans\/index.html\">Joseph de Maistre, <em>Essay on the Generative Principle of Political Constitutions<\/em> (1809)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Hegel\/Philosophie_des_Rechts\/1896-trans\/index.html\">Hegel, <em>Philosophy of Right<\/em> (1820)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Blanc\/1840-OrganisationTravail\/Blanc_OrganisationTravail1840.html\">Louis Blanc, &quot;Organisation du travail,&quot; (1840)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/List\/1910-2nd Ed-Deutsch\/List_NationaleSystem1910.html\">Friedrich List, <em>Das nationale System der Politischen Oekonomie<\/em> (1841)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Considerant\/Considerand_Manifeste1847-french.html\">Victor Considerant, <em>Principes du Socialisme<\/em> (1847)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Marx\/Manifesto\/1848-Manifest\/index.html\">Marx and Engels, <em>Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei<\/em>.  (1848)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Proudhon\/1849-Propriete\/index.html\">Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, <em>Qu\u2019est-ce que la propri\u00e9t\u00e9?<\/em> (1840)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Marx\/Kapital\/index.html\">Karl Marx, <em>Das Kapital <\/em>(1867-1896) 3 vols.<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Green\/1879-PoliticalObligation\/index.html\">Thomas Hill Green, <em>Lectures On The Principles Of Political Obligation<\/em> (1879)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Bellamy\/index.html\">Edward Bellamy, <em>Looking Backward. 2000-1887<\/em> (1888)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li> <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/GBS\/index.html\">George Bernard Shaw, <em>Fabian Essays in Socialism<\/em> (1889)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li> <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Hobhouse\/Hobhouse_Liberalism1911.html\">L. T. Hobhouse, <em>Liberalism<\/em> (1911)<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li> <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Lenin\/1917-StateRevolution\/index.html\">Lenin, <em>The State and Revolution<\/em> (1917)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ol>\n                  <\/li>\n                <\/ul><\/td>\n            <\/tr>\n          <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1884-TeoricaGoverni\/Mosca_TeoricaGoverni1884_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"331\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1896-ElementiScienzaPolitica\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica1896_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"291\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/1925-TeoricaGoverni\/Mosca_TeoricaGoverni1925_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"355\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Hobbes\/1651-Leviathan\/Hobbes_leviathan1651_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"305\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/Mosca-member-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"269\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/ItalianClassicalLiberals\/Mosca\/index.html\">Gaetano Mosca (1858\u20131941)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/VoltaireB-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"292\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Voltaire\/index.html\">Fran\u00e7ois-Marie Arouet <br \/>\n                    (\u201cVoltaire\u201d) (1694-1778)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Rousseau\/Rousseau2-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"279\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712\u20131778)<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/Etienne_de_Condillac200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"244\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>\u00c9tienne Bonnot de Condillac <br \/>\n                    (1714-1780)<\/p><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mosca\/Mosca_ElementiScienzaPolitica-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Voltaire\/Voltaire_Candide-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Molinari\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200x10.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"10\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n    <div type=\"part\">\n        <h3 id=\"may2024\">MAY 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Books\/1887-LoisNaturelles\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles1887_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"291\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n              <p>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/1776-Commerce\/Condillac_Commerce1776_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"374\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n              <p>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1840-Marie\/Beaumont_Marie1840_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"309\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p><\/td>\n            <td colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n              <ol>\n                <li>[to come] <\/li>\n              <\/ol>\n              <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>new to the Library: nearly 40 years earlier <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Bibliography-2024.html\">Gustave de Molinari (1819-1912)<\/a> wrote a path-breaking book with the rather odd sounding title <em><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Books\/1849_Soirees\/Soirees.html\">Les Soir\u00e9es de la rue Saint-Lazare<\/a><\/em> (Evenings on Saint Lazarus Street) (1849), but which had an accurate decription of its contents in the subtitle: &quot;entretiens sur les lois \u00e9conomiques et d\u00e9fense de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9&quot; (discussions on economic laws and a defence of private property). He returned to the topic of &quot;the natural laws of political economy&quot; in the book <em>Les Lois naturelles de l&#8217;\u00e9conomie politique <\/em>(The Natural Laws of Politicval Economy) (1887): in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Books\/1887-LoisNaturelles\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles1887.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Books\/1887-LoisNaturelles\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1887-Molinari_LoisNaturelles\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles1887-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1887-Molinari_LoisNaturelles\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles1887-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1887-Molinari_LoisNaturelles\/Molinari_LoisNaturelles1887-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>new to the Library: an important work by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/index.html\">\u00c9tienne Bonnot de Condillac (1714-1780)<\/a> who published his treatise a few months before Smith&#8217;s <em>Wealth of Nations<\/em>: <em>Le Commerce et le Gouvernement consid\u00e9r\u00e9s relativement l&#8217;un \u00e0 l&#8217;autre<\/em> (1776) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/1776-Commerce\/Condillac_Commerce1776.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/1776-Commerce\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1776-Condillac_Commerce\/Condillac_Commerce1776-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1776-Condillac_Commerce\/Condillac_Commerce1776-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1776-Condillac_Commerce\/Condillac_Commerce1776-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>new to the Library: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Tocqueville\/index.html\">Alexis de Tocqueville<\/a>&#8216;s friend and colleague <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/index.html\">Gustave de Beaumont (1802-1866)<\/a> travelled with him to the U.S. in 1831. They wrote jointly a book on the American prison system (1833) and separate works on <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Tocqueville\/1848-DA\/4vols-in-1\/DA-4vols-in1.html\">American democracy<\/a> (Tocqueville in 1835 and 1840) and slavery (Beaumont in 1835). We have now added Gustave de Beaumont, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1840-Marie\/index.html\">Marie ou l\u2019esclavage aux \u00c9tats-Unis; Tableau de M\u0153urs Am\u00e9ricaines<\/a> (5th ed. of 1840) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1840-Marie\/Beaumont_Marie1840.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/1840-Marie\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Beaumont_Marie\/Beaumont_Marie1840-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Beaumont_Marie\/Beaumont_Marie1840-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1840-Beaumont_Marie\/Beaumont_Marie1840-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>new to the Library: a two volume collection of the prose works of <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/index.html\">Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) <\/a>encompassing the years 1810-1822: in facs PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/index.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]; and eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks1-1906-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks2-1906-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks-1906-ebook-2volsin1.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks1-1906-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks2-1906-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks-1906-ebook-2volsin1.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks1-1906-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks2-1906-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1822-Shelley_ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks-1906-ebook-2volsin1.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                <li>updated: the very moving 4th of July Oration given by the ex-slave Frederick Douglass (1818-1895) who believed that the Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution were &quot;great liberty documents&quot;: <em>Oration<\/em> (5 July, 1852) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1852-July5\/Douglass_Fifth_of_July_Speech1852.pdf\">facs PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1852-July5\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1852-Douglass_Oration\/Douglass_Oration1852-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1852-Douglass_Oration\/Douglass_Oration1852-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1852-Douglass_Oration\/Douglass_Oration1852-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>new to the Library: the second version of the three autobiographies Douglass wrote: <em>My Bondage and my Freedom. Part I.\u2014Life as a Slave. Part II.\u2014Life As a Freeman<\/em> (1855) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1855-MyBondage\/Douglass_MyBondage1855.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1855-MyBondage\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1855-Douglass_Bondage\/Douglass_MyBondage1855-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1855-Douglass_Bondage\/Douglass_MyBondage1855-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1855-Douglass_Bondage\/Douglass_MyBondage1855-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>updated: William Graham Sumner, <em>What Social Classes owe to Each Other<\/em> (1883) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1883-SocialClasses\/Sumner_SocialClasses1883.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1883-SocialClasses\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Sumner_SocialClasses\/Sumner_SocialClasses1883-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Sumner_SocialClasses\/Sumner_SocialClasses1883.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Sumner_SocialClasses\/Sumner_SocialClasses1883-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>new to the library: two works by the great English advocate of peace and free trade <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/index.html\">Richard Cobden (1804-1865)<\/a>:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li><em>The Political Writings (1835-1862)<\/em> (1st ed. 1867; 4th ed. 1903)  in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings1-1903.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings2-1903.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/index.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]. eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings1-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings2-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings-ebook-2volsin1.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings1-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings2-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings-ebook-2volsin1.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings1-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings2-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Cobden_PoliticalWritings\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings-ebook-2volsin1.epub\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]. These 2 vols contain the following pamphlets:\n                      <ul>\n                        <li><em>England, Ireland, and America<\/em> (1835)<\/li>\n                        <li><em>Russia<\/em> (1836)<\/li>\n                        <li><em>1793 and 1853 in three letters<\/em> (1853)<\/li>\n                        <li><em>How wars are got up in India. The origin of the Burmese War <\/em>(1853)<\/li>\n                        <li><em>What next&#8211;and next?<\/em> (1856)<\/li>\n                        <li><em>The Three Panics<\/em> (1862)<\/li>\n                      <\/ul>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li><em>Speeches on Questions of Public Policy (1841-1864)<\/em> (1st ed. 1870; 3rd ed. 1908) in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/Cobden_SQPP1-1908.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/Cobden_SQPP2-1908.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/index.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1-1864-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy2-1864-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1864-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [vol1 and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy2-1864-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1864-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1-1864-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy2-1864-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Cobden_Speeches\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1864-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>]. See also the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/ToC-Sortable.html\">sortable table of the combined contents<\/a>. Each speech (64) is accompanied by a brief description of its contents. The table is sortable by date, place where it was given, kind, title, and topic. A link to the speech is also provided.<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>Yale University Press published 4 volumes of essays by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/index.html\">William Graham Sumner (1840-1910)<\/a> after his death. They also included a detailed <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/SumnerEssays-SortableTable.html\">bibliography<\/a> of his works. I have updated them. See also &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/SumnerEssays-SortableTable.html\">The Collected Essays of William Graham Sumner (1872-1910)<\/a>&quot; which lists 115 items with links:\n                  <ol>\n                    <li><em>War and Other Essays<\/em> (1919) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1919-WarOtherEssays\/Sumner_WarOtherEssays.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1919-WarOtherEssays\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> ; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Sumner_War\/Sumner_War1919-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Sumner_War\/Sumner_War1919-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Sumner_War\/Sumner_War1919-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><em>Earth Hunger and Other Essays<\/em> (1913) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1913-EarthHunger\/Sumner_EarthHunger.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1913-EarthHunger\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1913-Sumner_EarthHunger\/Sumner_EarthHunger1913-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1913-Sumner_EarthHunger\/Sumner_EarthHunger1913-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1913-Sumner_EarthHunger\/Sumner_EarthHunger1913-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><em>The Challenge of Facts and Other Essays<\/em> (1914) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1914-ChallengeFacts\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1914-ChallengeFacts\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1914-Sumner_Facts\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts1914-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1914-Sumner_Facts\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts1914-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1914-Sumner_Facts\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts1914-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><em>The Forgotten Man and Other Essays<\/em> (1918) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1918-ForgottenMan\/Sumner_ForgottenMan.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1918-ForgottenMan\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1918-Sumner_ForgottenMan\/Sumner_ForgottenMan1918-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1918-Sumner_ForgottenMan\/Sumner_ForgottenMan1918-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1918-Sumner_ForgottenMan\/Sumner_ForgottenMan1918-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ol>\n                <\/li>\n              <\/ul><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1913-EarthHunger\/Sumner_EarthHunger_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"313\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1914-ChallengeFacts\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"327\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1918-ForgottenMan\/Sumner_ForgottenMan_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"318\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1919-WarOtherEssays\/Sumner_WarOtherEssays_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"317\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/1883-SocialClasses\/Sumner_SocialClasses1883_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"347\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/PoliticalWritings\/1903-edition\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings1-1903_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/SpeechesPublicPolicy\/1908-edition\/Cobden_SQPP1-1908_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1852-July5\/Douglass_Fifth_of_July_Speech_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"331\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/1855-MyBondage\/Douglass_MyBondage1855_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"311\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1906-ProseWorks\/Shelley_ProseWorks1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"298\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/Sumner200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"289\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Sumner\/index.html\">William Graham Sumner <br \/>\n                    (1840-1910)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/Cobden_SpeechesPublicPolicy1-1870_PictureCropped200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"241\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Cobden\/index.html\">Richard Cobden<br \/>\n                    (1804-1865)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/Douglass200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"228\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Anti-Slavery\/Douglass\/index.html\">Frederick Douglass <br \/>\n                    (1818-1895)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/Shelley200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"277\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/index.html\">Percy Bysshe Shelley <br \/>\n                    (1792-1822)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/Beaumont200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"265\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Beaumont\/index.html\">Gustave de Beaumont <br \/>\n                    (1802-1866)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/Etienne_de_Condillac200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"244\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Condillac\/index.html\">\u00c9tienne Bonnot de Condillac <br \/>\n                    (1714-1780)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/MolinariObit-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"285\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Molinari\/Bibliography-2024.html\">Gustave de Molinari <br \/>\n                    (1819-1912)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Sumner\/Sumner-EarthHunger-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Sumner\/Sumner-ForgottenMan-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Sumner\/Sumner_ChallengeFacts-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Sumner\/Sumner_War-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Beaumont\/Beaumont_Marie-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Cobden\/Cobden_PoliticalWritings-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Cobden\/Cobden_Speeches-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Shelley\/Shelley_Prose-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Douglass\/Douglass_Oration-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Douglass\/Douglass_Bondage-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Sumner\/Sumner_SocialClasses-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Condillac\/Condillac_Commerce-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n        <h3 id=\"april2024\">APRIL 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n                    <tr>\n            <td width=\"200\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1720-PamphletEdition\/The_Independent_Whig_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"335\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1722-StandingArmies\/Gordon_DiscourseStandingArmies1722_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"356\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1902-BaeuerlichenVerhaeltnisses\/Mises_1902EntwicklungBauerlichen-TP2-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"321\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1820-PhilosophicalReform\/Shelley_PhilosophicalReform1820-colour_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"310\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Papers I am working on<\/strong>: <\/p>\n              <ol>\n                <li>&quot;The Idea of &quot;Ceteris paribus&quot; or &quot;Toutes choses d&#8217;ailleurs \u00e9gales&quot; (all other things being equal) in the Thought of J.S. Mill and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bastiat&quot; <\/li>\n              <\/ol>\n              <p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>In the four years between 1720 and 1723 the English liberal journalists and historians John Trenchard (1662-1723) and Thomas Gordon (1691-1750) wrote nearly an article a week exposing the attacks on liberty by what they called the &quot;Church power&quot; and the &quot;Civil power&quot;. They did this firstly under the name of &quot;The Independent Whig&quot; and then &quot;Cato&quot;. The two men are commonly regarded as being leading exponents of the 18th century &quot;Commonwealthman&quot; tradition which defended Lockean notions of self-propriety (self-ownership), naural rights, and the consent of the governed to early 18th century Britain. There were a total of 198 such articles in the two sets of essays. I have put online the collected essays of both &quot;The Indendent Whig&quot; (1720) and &quot;Cato&#8217;s Letters&quot; (1721-23). See the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1720-23_ToC-IW-CL.html\">sortable table of contents<\/a> of these articles.<\/li>\n                <li>some new texts and upgrades of works (20 items) by the authors of <em>Cato&#8217;s Letters<\/em> (1721-23), <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/index.html\">John Trenchard (1662-1723)<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/index.html\">Thomas Gordon (1691-1750):<\/a>\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>upgraded &#8211; John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon, <em>Cato&#8217;s Letters<\/em> (1721-23): we have used the 4 volume 6th ed. of 1755: &quot;enhanced HTML of <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/1755-Edition\/CatosLetters1.html\">vol1<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/1755-Edition\/CatosLetters2.html\">vol2<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/1755-Edition\/CatosLetters3.html\">vol3<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/1755-Edition\/CatosLetters4.html\">vol4<\/a>, &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/1755-Edition\/index.html\">4vols-in-1<\/a>&quot; and there is a new <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/TrenchardGordon\/CatosLetters\/ToC-sortable.html\">sortable table<\/a> of the collected Letters.<\/li>\n                    <li>new &#8211; John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon, <em>The Independent Whig<\/em> 4 vols. (1720-1747). There were at least 8 editions of a group of essays written over a period of 27 years which made up the writings of &quot;The Independent Whig&quot;. It began as several occasional pieces before becoming a weekly paper in 1720. These 54 essays were published as a collection twice in 1721 and 1722; another volume of 19 undated pieces was published as part of the 6th edition in 1735; a 4th volume containing 32 essays was published as part of the 8th edition (?) in 1747; an American edition which published all 4 volumes in 1 appeared in 1816. We have also followed the American practice and combined all 4 volumes into one.\n                      <ul>\n                        <li>occasional pieces by Gordon:\n                          <ul>\n                            <li><em>The Character of an Independent Whig <\/em>(1719) [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1719-CharacterIW\/Gordon_CharacterIndependentWhig1719.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]; reprinted in <em>A Collection of Tracts<\/em> (1751), vol. 1, pp. 311-34 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index.html#Tracts1-19\">HTML<\/a>]<\/li>\n                            <li><em>The Creed of an Independent Whig<\/em> (1720) [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1720-CreedIW\/Gordon_CreedIndependWhig1720.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>];  reprinted in <em>A Collection of Tracts<\/em> (1751), vol. 2, pp. 370-85 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index.html#Tracts2-17\">HTML<\/a>]<\/li>\n                            <li><em>Considerations offered upon the approaching Peace<\/em> (1720) [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1720-ConsiderationsPeace\/Gordon_ConsiderationsUponPeace1720.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]; reprinted in <em>A Collection of Tracts<\/em> (1751), vol. 1, pp. 268-83 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index.html#Tracts1-16\">HTML<\/a>]<\/li>\n                            <li><em>Priestianity<\/em> (1720) [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1720-Priestianity\/Gordon_Priestianity1720.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>];reprinted in A Collection of Tracts (1751), vol. 2, pp. 386-416 [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index.html#Tracts2-18\">HTML<\/a>]<\/li>\n                            <li><em>Three Political Letters  concerning Liberty and the Constitution<\/em> (1721)  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1721-PoliticalLetters\/Gordon_3PoliticalLetters1721.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]; <\/li>\n                            <li><em>A Supplemental Letter  concerning Liberty and the Constitutio<\/em>n (1721) [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1721-PoliticalLetters\/Gordon_SupplementalLetter1721.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                          <\/ul>\n                        <\/li>\n                        <li>a weekly paper (1720)  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1720-PamphletEdition\/The_Independent_Whig.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                        <li>1st edition of the first 54 essays in 1 vol. (1721)  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1721-1stEdition \/1721-The_Independent_Whig.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                        <li>2nd edition of the first 54 essays in 1 vol. (1722)  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1722-2ndEdition\/1722-The_Independent_Whig.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>]<\/li>\n                        <li>a reprint of the original 54 articles in 2 vols (we have used the 7th ed. of 1743) in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW1-1743\/Gordon_IndependentWhig1-1743.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW2-1743\/Gordon_IndependentWhig2-1743.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW1-1743\/index.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW2-1743\/index.html\">vol2<\/a>]; and eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig1-1743-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig2-1743-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig1-1743.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig2-1743-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a>], and ePub [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig1-1743-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig2-1743-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a>]<\/li>\n                        <li>a 3rd volume of 19 undated pieces appeared in the 6th edition of 1735 (we have used the 7th ed. of 1741) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW3-1741\/Gordon_IndependentWhig3-1741.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW3-1741\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; in eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig3-1741-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig3-1741-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig3-1741-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li>a 4th volume of 32 essays in the 8th edition (?) (1747) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW4-1747\/Gordon_IndependentWhig4-1747.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW4-1747\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; in eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig4-1747-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig4-1747-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1743-Gordon_IndependentWhig\/Gordon_IndependentWhig4-1747-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li>an American edition which published all 4 volumes in 1 (1816)  in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/1816-AmericanEdition\/1816-4volsin1-The_Independent_Whig.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li>my version of all &quot;4 vols. in 1&quot; in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1719-47-IndependentWhig\/IW-CollectedEdition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; in eBook HTML, PDF, and ePub<\/li>\n                      <\/ul>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>new &#8211; Thomas Gordon, <em>A Discourse of Standing Armies<\/em> (1722) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1722-StandingArmies\/Gordon_DiscourseStandingArmies1722.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1722-StandingArmies\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1722-Gordon_StandingArmies\/Gordon_DiscourseStandingArmies1722-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1722-Gordon_StandingArmies\/Gordon_DiscourseStandingArmies1722-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1722-Gordon_StandingArmies\/Gordon_DiscourseStandingArmies1722-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>upgraded &#8211; Thomas Gordon, <em>The Works of Tacitus<\/em>, 4 vols. (1737) with his &quot;Political Discourses upon Tacitus&quot; in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1737-Tacitus\/Discourses\/Gordon_TacitusDiscourses1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1737-Tacitus\/Discourses\/Gordon_TacitusDiscourses2.pdf\">vol3<\/a>] and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1737-Tacitus\/Discourses\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1737-Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1737-Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1737-Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponTacitus-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>upgraded &#8211; Thomas Gordon, <em>The Works of Sallust<\/em> (1744) with his  &quot;Political Discourses upon Sallust&quot; in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1744-SallustWorks\/Gordon_SallustWorks1744.pdf\">entire vol.<\/a> or just <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1744-SallustWorks\/Gordon_DiscoursesOnSallust.pdf\">the Discourses<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1744-SallustWorks\/index.html\">entire vol.<\/a> or just <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1744-SallustWorks\/DiscoursesUponSallust.html\">the Discourses<\/a>]; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_WorksSallust1744-ebook.html\">whole book<\/a> or just <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponSallust1744-ebook.html\">the Discourses<\/a>], PDF  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_WorksSallust1744-ebook.pdf\">whole book<\/a> or just <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponSallust1744-ebook.pdf\">the Discourses<\/a>], and ePub  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_WorksSallust1744-ebook.epub\">whole book<\/a> or just <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_WorksSallust\/Gordon_DiscoursesUponSallust1744-ebook.epub\">the Discourses<\/a>]<\/li>\n                    <li>upgraded &#8211;  my edition of the combined Political Discourses: Thomas Gordon, <em>Tyranny, Empire, War, and Corruption: The Political Discourses on Tacitus and Sallust (1728-1744)<\/em> (2021) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/PoliticalDiscourses\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses\/Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses1744-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses\/Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses1744-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1744-Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses\/Gordon_PoliticalDiscourses1744-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>upgraded &#8211; Thomas Gordon, <em>An Essay on Government<\/em> (1747) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1747-EssayOnGovernment\/Gordon_EssayOnGovernment1747.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1747-EssayOnGovernment\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1747-Gordon_EssayGovernment\/Gordon_EssayOnGovernment1747-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1747-Gordon_EssayGovernment\/Gordon_EssayOnGovernment1747-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1747-Gordon_EssayGovernment\/Gordon_EssayOnGovernment1747-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>new &#8211; John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon, <em>A Collection of Tracts,<\/em> 2 vols. (1751) [40 tracts] in facs. PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/Gordon_CollectionTracts1.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/Gordon_CollectionTracts2.pdf\">vol2<\/a>] and enhanced HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index1.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index2.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/index.html\">2vols-in-1<\/a>] and a <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/ToC-sortable.html\">sortable table of contents<\/a> of the two volumes; eBook HTML [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1_1751-ebook.html\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts2_1751-ebook.html\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1751-2volsin1-ebook.html\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], PDF [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1_1751-ebook.pdf\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts2_1751-ebook.pdf\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1751-2volsin1-ebook.pdf\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>], and ePub  [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1_1751-ebook.epub\">vol1<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts2_1751-ebook.epub\">vol2<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1751-Gordon_Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1751-2volsin1-ebook.epub\">2-vols-in-1<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises<\/a>&#8216; &quot;PhD&quot; from 1902, which is a work of economic history, namely the emancipation of the serfs in Galizia (1772-1848): <em>Die Entwicklung des Gutsherrlich-B\u00e4uerlichen Verh\u00e4ltnisses in Galizien (1772-1848)<\/em> (1902) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1902-BaeuerlichenVerhaeltnisses\/Mises_1902EntwicklungBauerlichen.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1902-BaeuerlichenVerhaeltnisses\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1902-Mises_Entwicklung\/Mises_Entwicklung1902-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1902-Mises_Entwicklung\/Mises_Entwicklung1902-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1902-Mises_Entwicklung\/Mises_Entwicklung1902-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>an updated version of <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/index.html\">Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)<\/a>, <em>A Philosophical View of Reform <\/em>(1820), which was not published in his lifetime due to its radical content: in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1820-PhilosophicalReform\/Shelley_PhilosophicalViewReform1820.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/1820-PhilosophicalReform\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Shelley_PhilosophicalReform\/Shelley_PhilosophicalReform1820-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Shelley_PhilosophicalReform\/Shelley_PhilosophicalReform1820-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1820-Shelley_PhilosophicalReform\/Shelley_PhilosophicalReform1820-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>the US Senator from South Carolina, John C. Calhoun (1782\u20131850), wrote a perceptive analysis of the conflict within political systems betwen the &quot;net tax-payers&quot; and the &quot;net tax-consumers&quot;:<em> A Disquisition on Government and A Discourse on the Constitution and Government of the United States<\/em> (1851) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Calhoun\/1851-Disquisition\/Calhoun_DisquisitionGovernment1851-BW.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Calhoun\/1851-Disquisition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1851-Calhoun_Disquisition\/Calhoun_DisquisitionGovernment1851-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1851-Calhoun_Disquisition\/Calhoun_DisquisitionGovernment1851-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1851-Calhoun_Disquisition\/Calhoun_DisquisitionGovernment1851-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>the first professor of political economy at the University of Melbourne (founded 1853) was <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/index.html\">William Edward Hearn (1826-1888)<\/a> who was influenced by the ideas of Fr\u00e9d\u00e9dic Bastiat. I have updated the following work: <em>Plutology or the Theory of the Efforts to Satisfy Human Wants<\/em> (1864) &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/Plutology\/Hearn_Plutology1864.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/Plutology\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Hearn_Plutology\/Hearn_Plutology1864-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Hearn_Plutology\/Hearn_Plutology1864-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1864-Hearn_Plutology\/Hearn_Plutology1864-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>I wonder if we will ever get a &quot;William Hearn Chair of Political Economy&quot; at the University of Melbourne?<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>another work by <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/index.html\">John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)<\/a>: <em>Considerations on Representative Government<\/em> (1861):\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>London ed. 1861: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1861-RepresentativeGovernment\/1861-London\/Mill_ConsiderationsRepresentativeGovernment1861London.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>New York ed. 1862:<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1861-RepresentativeGovernment\/1862-NY\/Mill_ConsiderationsRepresentativeGovernment1862NY.pdf\"> facs. PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1861-RepresentativeGovernment\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Considerations\/Mill_Considerations1862-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Considerations\/Mill_Considerations1862-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1862-Considerations\/Mill_Considerations1862-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>an important work by the Austrian sociologist <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/index.html\">Georg Simmel (1858\u20131918)<\/a> on &quot;Philosophie des Geldes&quot; (The Philosophy of Money) (1900, 1907):\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>1st edition 1900 &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/PhilosophieGeldes\/1900-1stEdition\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1900.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>2nd revised edition 1907 &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/PhilosophieGeldes\/1907-2ndEdition\/1907-PhilosophieGeldes-BW.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>5th edition with modernised spelling 1930 &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/PhilosophieGeldes\/1930-3rdEdition\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes_1930.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/PhilosophieGeldes\/1930-3rdEdition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1907-Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1907-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1907-Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1907-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1907-Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1907-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n              <\/ul><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Calhoun\/1851-Disquisition\/Calhoun_DisquisitionGovernment1851_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"310\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/Plutology\/Hearn_Plutology1864_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"339\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/1861-RepresentativeGovernment\/1861-London\/Mill_ConsiderationsRepresentativeGovernment1861London_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"331\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/PhilosophieGeldes\/1907-2ndEdition\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1907-colour200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"286\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1737-Tacitus\/Works\/GordonTacitus1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"369\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1744-SallustWorks\/Gordon_SallustWorks_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"286\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1747-EssayOnGovernment\/Gordon_EssayOnGovernment1747_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"329\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Gordon\/1751-Tracts\/TrenchardGordon_1751CollectionTracts1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"346\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/georg-simmel200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"289\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Simmel\/index.html\">Georg Simmel (1858\u20131918)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/JSMill-a200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"242\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/MilJS\/index.html\">John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/William_Hearn200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"282\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AustralianLibertarians\/Hearn\/index.html\">William Edward Hearn <br \/>\n                    (1826-1888)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Calhoun\/Calhoun_by_Mathew_Brady1849-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"286\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/AmericanLibertarians\/Calhoun\/index.html\">John C. Calhoun (1782\u20131850)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/Shelley200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"277\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Shelley\/index.html\">Percy Bysshe Shelley <br \/>\n                    (1792-1822)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/LudwigvonMises-younger-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises<br \/>\n                    (1881-1973)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Simmel\/Simmel_PhilosophieGeldes1907-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mill\/Mill_Considerations1862-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Hearn\/Hearn_Plutology1864-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Shelley\/Shelley_Reform-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Calhoun\/Calhoun_disquisition-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mises\/Mises_Entwicklung-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/TrenchardGordon_Tracts1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/WorksSallust-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/IW1-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/IW2-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/IW3-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Gordon\/IW4-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"march2024\">MARCH 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td width=\"23%\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/1896-Abschluss\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"302\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1871-Grundsaetze\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"323\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1883-Untersuchungen\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"333\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/td>\n            <td width=\"77\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>an updated version of a work by another founder of the Austrian school, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/index.html\">Eugen von B\u00f6hm-Bawerk (1851-1914)<\/a>. Here is his devastating critique of Marx: &quot;Zum Abschluss des Marxschen Systems&quot; (On the End\/Conclusion of the Marxist System (of thought)) (1896) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/1896-Abschluss\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/1896-Abschluss\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1896-Bawerk_Abschluss\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1896-Bawerk_Abschluss\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1896-Bawerk_Abschluss\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <li>One of the &quot;founding fathers&quot; of the Austrian school was <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/index.html\">Carl Menger (1841-1921)<\/a>. We have revised editions of two of his works: <\/li>\n                <ol>\n                  <li><em>Grunds\u00e4tze der Volkswirthschaftslehre<\/em> (Principles of Economics) (1871) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1871-Grundsaetze\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1871-Grundsaetze\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1871-Menger_Grundsaetze\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1871-Menger_Grundsaetze\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1871-Menger_Grundsaetze\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                  <li><em>Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Methode der Socialwissenschaften und der politischen Oekonomie insbesondere<\/em> (An Investigation into the Method of the Social Sciences, with particular reference to Economics)  (1883) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1883-Untersuchungen\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/1883-Untersuchungen\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Menger_Untersuchungen\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Menger_Untersuchungen\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1883-Menger_Untersuchungen\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <li>Ludwig Mises (he dropped the &quot;von&quot; for this book) wrote an assessment of the state of the world immediately following the disasters of the World War and the Bolshevik revolution: <em>Nation, Staat und Wirtschaft. Beitr\u00e4ge zur Politik und Geschichte der Zeit<\/em> (Nation, State, and Economy: Articles on the Politics and History of the Present Time) (1919); in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1919-NationStaatWirtschaft\/Mises_NationStaat1919.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1919-NationStaatWirtschaft\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Mises_NationStaat\/Mises_NationStaat1919-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Mises_NationStaat\/Mises_NationStaat1919-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1919-Mises_NationStaat\/Mises_NationStaat1919-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                <ul>\n                  <li>Mises&#8217; book should be contrasted with the work of his contemporary J.M. Keynes (1883-1946), <em>The Economic Consequences of the Peac<\/em>e (1919). <\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n                <li>I have upgraded the main &quot;Author Page&quot; with a new layout and a sortable table of their works, of the following individuals:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Harrington\/index.html\">James Harrington (1611\u20131677)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/index.html\">John Locke (1632-1704)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Wollaston\/index.html\">William Wollaston (1659-1724)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/index.html\">Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/index.html\">Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762-1814)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/index.html\">Benjamin Constant (1767\u20131830)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/index.html\">Carl Menger (1841-1921)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/index.html\">Eugen von B\u00f6hm-Bawerk (1851-1914)<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises (1881-1973)<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/index.html\">Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762-1814)<\/a> had a radical and liberal phase (1792-93) during which he defended the right of revolution against oppressive regimes (such as the French revoltuion) in quite Lockean terms. Later he defended protectionism and national development policies which became very influential in the German speaking world. I have added two essays on the former and revised one of the latter:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>a defence of freedom of speech: <em>Zur\u00fcckforderung der Denkfreiheit von den F\u00fcrsten Europens, die sie bisher unterdr\u00fcckten<\/em> (Reclaiming the Freedom of Thought from the Princes of Europe who have until now repressed it) (1793): in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Denkfreiheit\/1845edition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Denkfreiheit\/1793edition\/Fichte_Denkfreiheir1793-colour.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>, and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Denkfreiheit\/Fichte_Denkfreiheit1845-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Denkfreiheit\/Fichte_Denkfreiheit1845-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Denkfreiheit\/Fichte_Denkfreiheit1845-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>a defence of the right to rebel against an oppressive state: <em>Beitrag zur Berichtigung der Urteile des Publikums \u00fcber die franz\u00f6sische Revolution. Zur Beurteilung ihrer Rechtm\u00e4ssigkeit<\/em> (A Contribution to Correcting the Public&#8217;s Criticisms of the French Revolution: An Assessment of their Legitimacy) (1793): in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/FranzoesischeRevolution\/1845edition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/FranzoesischeRevolution\/1793edition\/Fichte_Franzoesische Revolution1793-colour.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>, and eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Revolution\/Fichte_FranzoesischeRevolution1845-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Revolution\/Fichte_FranzoesischeRevolution1845-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1793-Fichte_Revolution\/Fichte_FranzoesischeRevolution1845-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n                    <li>a defence of notd only of protectionism but also an early attempt to outline what a fully &quot;planned&quot; economy might look like: <em>Der geschlossene Handelsstaat<\/em> (The Closed Trading State) (1800): revised version in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Handelsstaat\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Handelsstaat\/Der_geschlossne_Handelsstaat1800.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>John Locke (1632\u20131704) published three essays on &quot;Toleration&quot; (of different religious beliefs) between 1689 and 1692, and wrote some other pieces which were discovered after his death and which appeared in his posthumously published collected works. I have edited the three published pieces but the state of the original HTML version of the texts leaves a lot to be desired (Oxford Text Archive and the University of Michigan library). For example, the &quot;Third Letter&quot; (1692) has 988 &quot;gaps&quot; or letters and words which the coders could not  or would not decipher. Most of these &quot;gaps&quot; are obvious from the context but they were unwilling to make an educated guess of what they might be. The facsimile PDFs are also of poor quality. With some frustration I am putting these texts online &quot;as is&quot; for the lack of an alternative. Someone of Locke&#8217;s stature deserves better. The texts are:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>1. <em>A Letter concerning Toleration<\/em> (1689) &#8211; no name is given: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1689-Toleration1\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1689-Toleration1\/Locke_Letter_concerning_toleration1689.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> [eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration1689-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration1689-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration1689-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>]<\/li>\n                    <li>2. <em>A Second Letter concerning Toleration<\/em> (1690) &#8211; signed &quot;Philanthropus&quot; (Lover of Mankind): <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1690-Toleration2\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1690-Toleration2\/Locke_Toleration1690.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> [eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1690-Locke_Toleration2\/Locke_Toleration1690-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1690-Locke_Toleration2\/Locke_Toleration1690-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1690-Locke_Toleration2\/Locke_Toleration1690-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>]<\/li>\n                    <li>3. <em>A Third Letter for Toleration<\/em> (1692) &#8211; signed &quot;Philanthropus&quot;: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1692-Toleration3\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> (as is)  [to come] and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1692-Toleration3\/Locke_Toleration1692.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> [eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1692-Locke_Toleration3\/Locke_Toleration1692-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1692-Locke_Toleration3\/Locke_Toleration1692.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1692-Locke_Toleration3\/Locke_Toleration1692-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>]<\/li>\n                    <li>4. and all three Letters combined into one file: <em>Three Letters on Religious Toleration<\/em> (1689, 1690, 1692): <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> [eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration-ebook-3volsin1.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration-ebook-3volsin1.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1689-Locke_Toleration1\/Locke_Toleration1689-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>]<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>It should also be noted that the great 18th century libertarian bookseller and publisher Thomas Hollis (1720\u20131774) published his own edition of Locke&#8217;s <em>Two Treatises of Government<\/em> (1764) and the collected <em>Letters on Toleration<\/em> (1764) for distribution in the North American colonies. Both volumes included the lovely engraving Hollis had made. I have the former in various formats and the latter only in facs. PDF.\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>1. <em>Two Treatises of Government<\/em> (1764) now updated in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/TwoTreatises\/1764_HollisEdition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and facs. PDF (<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/TwoTreatises\/1764_HollisEdition\/Locke_TwoTreatises1764-BW.pdf\">B&amp;W<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/TwoTreatises\/1764_HollisEdition\/Locke_TwoTreatises1764.pdf\">colour<\/a>);<\/li>\n                    <li>2. <em>Letters concerning Toleration<\/em> (1765) only in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1765-HollisEdition\/Locke_Toleration-HollisEdition1765.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>; it includes the Latin original of the First Letter &quot;Epistola de Tolerantia&quot; as well as a &quot;Fourth Letter&quot;.<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>The 1824 12th edition of <em>The Works of Locke<\/em> is available in good HTML, volume 5 of which contains the collected  &quot;Letters on Toleration&quot;. It is here in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1824-Works\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1824-Works\/Locke_Works5.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>.<\/li>\n              <\/ul><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Other Books this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/FranzoesischeRevolution\/1793edition\/Fichte_Franzoesische Revolution1793-colour_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"371\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Denkfreiheit\/1793edition\/Fichte_Denkfreiheir1793-colour_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"329\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1919-NationStaatWirtschaft\/Mises_NationStaat1919_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"288\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1689-Toleration1\/Letter_Concerning_Toleration1_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"260\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1690-Toleration2\/Locke_Toleration1690_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"323\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Toleration\/1692-Toleration3\/Locke_Toleration1692_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"289\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>Authors this Month<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Locke\/Engraving-Locke_TwoTreatises1764-colour-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"288\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>[Hollis&#8217;s engraving]<br \/>\n                    [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Locke_Treatises1764\/Engraving-Locke_TwoTreatises1764-colour-cropped1600.jpg\" target=\"new\">larger image<\/a>]<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Marvell_Works1750\/Marvell1750-cropped-greyscale200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"308\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>[Andrew Marvell]<br \/>\n                    [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Marvell_Works1750\/Marvell1750-cropped-greyscale1260.jpg\" target=\"new\">larger image]<\/a><\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/SidneyWorks1772\/Sydney-RightFacing200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"281\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>[Algenon Sidney]<br \/>\n                    [larger image: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/SidneyWorks1772\/Left facing\/Sidney1760-1200.jpeg\" target=\"new\">left facing,<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/SidneyWorks1772\/RightFacing\/Sidney_WorksHollis2-Image-greyscale-brightest-1600.jpg\" target=\"new\">right facing<\/a>]<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Toland_LifeMilton1761\/Milton200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"299\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <p>[John Milton]<br \/>\n                    [larger image: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Hollis_Memoirs1780\/Milton-Blind\/Hollis_AppendixMemoirs1780-Milton1-greyscale1600.jpg\" target=\"new\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Hollis_Memoirs1780\/YoungMilton\/Hollis_AppendixMemoirs1780-MiltonYoung-greyscale1600.jpg\" target=\"new\">young Milton<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Toland_LifeMilton1761\/Milton1600.jpg\" target=\"new\">mature Milton<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Hollis\/Hollis_Memoirs1780\/Milton-Blind\/Hollis_AppendixMemoirs1780-Milton1-greyscale1600.jpg\" target=\"new\">blind Milton <\/a>]<\/p><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/Fichte200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"237\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/OtherWorks\/Fichte\/index.html\">Johann Gottlieb Fichte <br \/>\n                    (1762-1814)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/LudwigvonMises-younger-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises<br \/>\n                    (1881-1973)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/Menger200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"281\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Menger\/index.html\">Carl Menger (1841-1921)<\/a><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/Bawerk200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"245\" alt=\"\"\/>\n                  <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Boehm-Bawerk\/index.html\">Eugen von B\u00f6hm-Bawerk <br \/>\n                    (1851-1914)<\/a><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div type=\"bit\">\n        <h4>New eBooks in the Guillaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4>\n        <div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n          <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n            <tbody>\n              <tr>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Locke\/Locke_Toleration1-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Locke\/Locke_Toleration2-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Locke\/Locke_Toleration3-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Fichte\/Fichte_Denkfreiheit-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Fichte\/Fichte_FranzRevolution-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/BoehmBawerk\/Bawerk_Abschluss1896-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Menger\/Menger_Grundsaetze1871_coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Menger\/Menger_Untersuchungen1883-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n                <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mises\/Mises_NationStaat-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n              <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n          <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"february2024\">FEBRUARY 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td width=\"23%\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/1824-PoliticalFallacies\/Bentham_BookOfFallacies1824_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"365\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Wildman\/1647-12-30_T124-Wildman_PutneyProjects\/1647-12-30-Wildman_PutneyProjects_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"265\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/ClarkePapers\/ClarkePapers1-1891_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"326\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1940-NationalOeconomie\/Mises_1940Nationaloekonomie_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"308\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td width=\"77%\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>Jeremy Bentham, <em>The Book of Fallacies<\/em> (1824) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/1824-PoliticalFallacies\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/1824-PoliticalFallacies\/Bentham_BookOfFallacies1824.pdf\">facs, PDF<\/a>: eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1824-Bentham_Fallacies\/Bentham_Fallacies1824-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1824-Bentham_Fallacies\/Bentham_Fallacies1824-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1824-Bentham_Fallacies\/Bentham_Fallacies1824-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>. The first edition was published in French and only later appeared in English. This book is not well known but it is an important demolition job on how politicians and bureaucrats deceive the people in order to stay in power, legitimize their rule, and protect their vested interests. He has a deep understanding of how politics works, with his discussions of the constant struggle between \u201cThe Ins\u201d vs. \u201cThe Outs\u201d to win political office, the \u201csinister interests\u201d of the ruling elites and their allies, and how easily the public is fooled into accepting what is going on. Bastiat (and Molinari) quoted Bentham and probably knew this work as it was first published in French. Bastiat might have been inspired by it to write his magnificent series of \u201cSophismes\u201d which are quite similar to Bentham\u2019s Fallacies.<\/li>\n                <li>Volume 1 of <em>The Clarke Papers. Selections from the Papers of William Clarke, Secretary to the Council of the Army, 1647-1649<\/em> (1891), which contains the minutes of the Putney Debates which were held between 28 October &#8211; 11 November 1647 in a church in Putney, London: <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/ClarkePapers\/ClarkePapers1-1891.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/ClarkePapers\/ClarkePapers1-1891.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>.<\/li>\n                <li>Ludwig von Mises, <em>National\u00f6konomie: Theorie des Handlens und Wirtschaftens<\/em> (1940). Before there was the theory of &quot;human action&quot; (1949) there was the theory of &quot;Handlen und Wirtschaften&quot; (trading and economizing) (1940). The Mises Institute is commemorating the 75th anniversary of the publication of the former with a &quot;<a href=\"https:\/\/mises.org\/events\/human-action-conference-2024\">Human Action Conference<\/a>&quot; 16-18 May. I am doing my bit by publishing online the latter. Note that the Mises Institute also publishers the 1949 edition of HA in <a href=\"https:\/\/mises.org\/library\/human-action-0\">various formats<\/a>. My edition of <em>National\u00f6konomie<\/em> in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1940-NationalOeconomie\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/1940-NationalOeconomie\/Mises_1940Nationaloekonomie.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1940-Mises_NationalOekonomie\/Mises_Nationaloekonomie1940-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1940-Mises_NationalOekonomie\/Mises_Nationaloekonomie1940-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1940-Mises_NationalOekonomie\/Mises_Nationaloekonomie1940-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>.<\/li>\n              <\/ul>\n              <p><strong>Note on the Putney Debates<\/strong><\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>The &quot;Putney Debates&quot; (28 October &#8211; 11 November 1647) were held in a church in Putney, London which  involved  officers of the New Model Army, &quot;agitators&quot; (representatives of other army units), and some civilians to discuss\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>what demands the Army would make to Parliament regarding the payment of arrears of pay, indemnity for actions taken by individual soldiers during the war (such as taking horses from civilans (punishable by death in normal courts), and <\/li>\n                    <li>changes in the form of government and electoral representation which they wanted to see enacted. The debate was heavily inlfluenced by Leveller ideas which were advocated by Edward Sexby, Colonel Rainborow, John Wildman, Col. Lilburne, and Coil. Overton.<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>The culmination of the events of 1647 were two important documents:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>&quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-11-03_T115-Several_AgreementPeople\/index.html\">The First Agreement of the People<\/a>&quot; (3 Nov. 1647) the full title of which was &quot;An Agreement of the People for a firme and present Peace, upon grounds of common-right and freedome&quot;; <\/li>\n                    <li>and &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-11-23_T120-Several_PetitionNovember\/index.html\">The Petition of November<\/a>&quot; (23 Nov. 1647) which was presented to  Parliament. <\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>The radical Levellers John Wildman and John Lilburne believed they had been betrayed by Cromwell and other more conservative senior officiers whom they denounced as &quot;serpents&quot; and jugglers&quot; in\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>John Lilburne, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Lilburne\/1647-09-28_T110-Lilburne_JuglersDiscovered\/index.html\">The Juglers discovered<\/a><\/em> (28 September, 1647)<\/li>\n                    <li>John Wildman, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Wildman\/1647-12-30_T124-Wildman_PutneyProjects\/index.html\">Putney Projects. Or the Old Serpent in a new Forme<\/a><\/em> (30 December 1647<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>The key events and documents of this momentous year are the following:\n                  <ul>\n                    <li>Feb. and March: Parliament decides to drastically cut the size of the Army in England and to send thousands to fight in Ireland<\/li>\n                    <li>15-16 May: Members of the Army meet in Saffron Waldon to discuss their grievances (minutes of meetings in the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/ClarkePapers\/ClarkePapers1-1891.html#heading_23\">Clarke Papers<\/a>)<\/li>\n                    <li>18 May: Parliament decides to immediately disband the New Model Army<\/li>\n                    <li>2 June: in response, the officer (&quot;Cornet&quot;) George Joyce takes King Charles away from the custody of Parliament and takes him to Gen. Fairfax&#8217;s HQ south of Cambridge, to use as a bargaining chip in negotiations<\/li>\n                    <li>4-5 June: the Army meets at Kentford Heath where the regiments agree to the petition &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-06-05_T098-Anon_SolemneEngagement\/index.html\">A Solemne Engagement of the Army<\/a> &quot; (5 June, 1647)   which was followed soon afterwards by another petition to Parliament &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-06-14_T100-Rushworth_DeclarationArmy\/index.html\">A Declaration of the Army<\/a>&quot; (14 June 1647)<\/li>\n                    <li>16-17 July: the General Council of the Army meets at Reading to discuss a list of demands called &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Ireton\/1647-07-28_T300-Ireton_HeadsProposals\/index.html\">The Heads of the Proposals offered by the Arm<\/a>y&quot; which is published on 28 July<\/li>\n                    <li>August: a mob attempts to take control of Parliament and the House of Lords on 26 July prompting the Army to occupy London (4-7 August); 24 Aug. the King is moved to Hampton Court; and the Army moves its HQ to Putney.<\/li>\n                    <li>9 Sept.: the first meeting of the General Council of the Army meets in Putney Church.<\/li>\n                    <li>Oct.: the General Council discusses a document possibly written by John Wildman, &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Wildman\/1647-1-15_T112-Wildman_CaseOfArmy\/index.html\">The Case of the Armie Truly stated<\/a>&quot; (15 October 1647); and then &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-11-03_T115-Several_AgreementPeople\/index.html\">The First Agreement of the People<\/a>&quot; (published 3 Nov. 1647) the full title of which was &quot;An Agreement of the People for a firme and present Peace, upon grounds of common-right and freedome&quot;.<\/li>\n                    <li>28 Oct. &#8211; 11 Nov.: The Putney Debates take place (in the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/ClarkePapers\/ClarkePapers1-1891.html#heading_98\">Clarke Papers<\/a>)<\/li>\n                    <li>3 Nov.: &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-11-03_T115-Several_AgreementPeople\/index.html\">The First Agreement of the People<\/a>&quot; is published; the full title of which was &quot;An Agreement of the People for a firme and present Peace, upon grounds of common-right and freedome&quot;<\/li>\n                    <li>11 Nov.: the King escapes from Hampton Court<\/li>\n                    <li>17 Nov.: the Army leaves Putney<\/li>\n                    <li>23 Nov.: &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Agreements\/1647-11-23_T120-Several_PetitionNovember\/index.html\">The Petition of November<\/a>&quot; (23 Nov. 1647) is presented to the Parliament <\/li>\n                    <li>30 Dec.: John Wildman&#8217;s (with William Walwyn) harsh criticism of the compromises many in the Army made (such as Cromwell and Ireton) following the Putney Debates  in &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Wildman\/1647-12-30_T124-Wildman_PutneyProjects\/index.html\">Putney Projects. Or the Old Serpent in a new Forme<\/a>&quot; (30 December 1647). This disappointment for the radical Levellers had been foreseen by Lilburne in late September in <em><a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Lilburne\/1647-09-28_T110-Lilburne_JuglersDiscovered\/index.html\">The Juglers discovered<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n                <\/li>\n                <li>see the <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Titles-SortableTable.html\">full list<\/a> of  Leveller Tracts and Pamphlets &#8211; 144 are online<\/li>\n              <\/ul><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/LudwigvonMises-younger-200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/GermanClassicalLiberals\/Mises\/index.html\">Ludwig von Mises (1881-1973)<\/a><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/Jeremy_Bentham200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"271\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/EnglishClassicalLiberals\/Bentham\/index.html\">Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832)<\/a><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\"><h4>New eBooks in the Gullaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Mises\/Mises_NO-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Bentham\/Bentham_Fallacies-coverpage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div type=\"part\">\n      <h3 id=\"january2024\">JANUARY 2024<\/h3>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td width=\"23%\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/1814-EspritConquete\/4th-Edition\/4thEdition-Constant_EspritConquete_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"338\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Harrington\/1771-Works\/Harrington_Works1771_TP200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"281\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td width=\"77%\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><p><strong>Additions to the Library<\/strong>:<\/p>\n              <ul>\n                <li>Benjamin Constant, <em>De l&#8217;esprit de conqu\u00eate et de l&#8217;usurpation<\/em> (4th revised ed. 1814) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/1814-EspritConquete\/4th-Edition\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/1814-EspritConquete\/4th-Edition\/4thEdition-Constant_EspritConquete.pdf\">facs. PDF<\/a> [eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1814-Constant_EspritConquete\/Constant_EspritConquete1814-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1814-Constant_EspritConquete\/Constant_EspritConquete1814-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1814-Constant_EspritConquete\/Constant_EspritConquete1814-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a>]<\/li>\n                <li>Bastiat, <em>The Collected Works in French in Chronological Order<\/em> (2014, 2024) in <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Bastiat\/OeuvresCompletes\/OeuvresCompletes-master.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>. File word lenth in 2014 &#8211; 1.07 million words; 2024 word length 1.367 million words<\/li>\n                <li>an updated and improved bibliography in the form of a sortable table with links to the 137 texts online: &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Titles-SortableTable.html\">Leveller Tracts and Pamphlets: By Advocates, Supporters, and Opponents<\/a>&quot;<\/li>\n                <li>an updated version of <em>The Oceana and Other Works of James Harrington<\/em> (1771) ed. John Toland &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Harrington\/1771-Works\/index.html\">enhanced HTML<\/a>; eBook <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1771-Harrington_Works\/Harrington_Works1771-ebook.html\">HTML<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1771-Harrington_Works\/Harrington_Works1771-ebook.pdf\">PDF<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/1771-Harrington_Works\/Harrington_Works1771-ebook.epub\">ePub<\/a><\/li>\n              <\/ul><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n          <tr>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n            <td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Levellers\/Harrington\/James_Harrington_Holla200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"248\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <p>James Harrington (1611\u20131677)<\/p><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/Henri-Benjamin_Constant_de_Rebecque200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"247\" alt=\"\"\/>\n              <a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/FrenchClassicalLiberals\/Constant\/index.html\">Benjamin Constant  (1767-1830)<\/a><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n      <table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n        <tbody>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\"><h4>New eBooks in the Gullaumin Collection &#8211; [<a href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/index.html\">ToC<\/a>]<\/h4><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n          <tr>\n            <td height=\"20\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Harrington\/Harrington_Works-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Books\/covers\/Constant\/Constant_EspritConquete-coverimage200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n            <td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/liberty\/Images\/Blank_image200.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"182\" alt=\"\"\/><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/tbody>\n      <\/table>\n    <\/div>\n    \n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ADDITIONS IN 2024 \/ L&#8217;AN V Jan &#8211; Feb &#8211; Mar &#8211; Apr &#8211; May &#8211; Jun &#8211; Jul &#8211; Aug &#8211; Sept &#8211; Oct &#8211; Nov &#8211; Dec DECEMBER 2024 Papers I am working on: A revised version of my &quot;An Introduction to the Theory and History of the Classical Liberal Tradition&quot; Additions to &#8230; <a title=\"Additions in 2024 (L&#8217;an V)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/additions-in-2024\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Additions in 2024 (L&#8217;an V)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","footnotes":""},"wf_page_folders":[106],"class_list":["post-202403","page","type-page","status-publish"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/202403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202403"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/202403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203627,"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/202403\/revisions\/203627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wf_page_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/davidmhart.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_page_folders?post=202403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}